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python教程分享如何用Python实现大学座位预约

作者：执子之手2502891083 | 来源：互联网 | 2023-02-03 13:43

在大学，有很多喜欢的课是需要抢的。但是，这个课的人数和座位都是有限的，今天这个教程教你如何抢到座位，有座位了还怕听不到课吗？赶紧学起来吧，真的很有用噢！0.效果座位选择框1.关于所

在大学，有很多喜欢的课是需要抢的。但是，这个课的人数和座位都是有限的，今天这个教程教你如何抢到座位，有座位了还怕听不到课吗？赶紧学起来吧，真的很有用噢！

如何用Python实现大学座位预约

0. 效果

座位选择框

如何用Python实现大学座位预约

1. 关于所需库

python 环境中需要安装下列 python 包：

1.pyside2

2.datetime

3.json

4.argparse

2. 关于座位选择框

选择框内桌子数量，大小，样式以及每个椅子位置都是可变的，例如我们可以将桌子颜色和是否圆角改变：

如何用Python实现大学座位预约

这主要依靠seatinf.json内的信息，展示如下：

############  资料加q群：906715085      #   {    "tablenum": 6,    "tablepos": [        [0.02,0.15],        [0.35,0.15],        [0.68,0.15],        [0.02,0.65],        [0.35,0.65],        [0.68,0.65]    ],    "tablesize": [        [0.25,0.2],        [0.25,0.2],        [0.25,0.2],        [0.25,0.2],        [0.25,0.2],        [0.25,0.2]    ],    "tabletype": [        0,1,2,0,0,0    ],    "tabless": [        "qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92);border-radius:50px;border: 3px solid rgb(142,142,142)}",        "qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92);border: 3px solid rgb(142,142,142)}",        "qlabel{background: rgb(221,217,195);color:rgb(92,92,92);border: 3px solid rgb(142,142,142)}"    ],    "tableid": [        "a","b","c","d","e","f"    ],    "chairnum": [        6,6,6,6,6,6    ],    "chairpos": [        [            [0.04,-0.08],            [0.105,-0.08],            [0.17,-0.08],            [0.04,0.21],            [0.105,0.21],            [0.17,0.21]        ],        [            [0.04,-0.08],            [0.105,-0.08],            [0.17,-0.08],            [0.04,0.21],            [0.105,0.21],            [0.17,0.21]        ],[            [0.04,-0.08],            [0.105,-0.08],            [0.17,-0.08],            [0.04,0.21],            [0.105,0.21],            [0.17,0.21]        ],[            [0.04,-0.08],            [0.105,-0.08],            [0.17,-0.08],            [0.04,0.21],            [0.105,0.21],            [0.17,0.21]        ],[            [0.04,-0.08],            [0.105,-0.08],            [0.17,-0.08],            [0.04,0.21],            [0.105,0.21],            [0.17,0.21]        ],[            [0.04,-0.08],            [0.105,-0.08],            [0.17,-0.08],            [0.04,0.21],            [0.105,0.21],            [0.17,0.21]        ]    ],    "chairsize": [        0.032,0.07    ],    "chairss_w": "background: rgb(242,242,242);border-radius:15px;border: 3px solid rgb(74,69,42)",    "chairss_k": "background: rgb(64,64,64);border-radius:15px;border: 3px solid rgb(74,69,42)",    "chairss_r": "background: rgb(149,55,43);border-radius:15px;border: 3px solid rgb(74,69,42)",    "mapsize": [        2,2    ]}

3. 关于申请表和座位被占情况

由于只是为了模拟过程，现申请表以及座位被占情况分别存储在orderlist.json和occupied.json中：

3.1 orderlist.json：

#   "[["a1", "a2", "a3", "a4", "a5", "a6", "b1", "b2", "b3", "b4", "b5", "b6", "c1", "c2", "c3", "c4", "c5", "c6", "d1", "d2", "d3", "d4", "d5", "d6", "e1", "e2", "e3", "e4", "e5", "e6", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6"], ["", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "1816000xxxx", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", ""], ["", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "temp", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", ""]]"

3.2 occupied.json：

#   "{"a1": false, "a2": false, "a3": false, "a4": false, "a5": false, "a6": false, "b1": false, "b2": false, "b3": false, "b4": false, "b5": false, "b6": false, "c1": false, "c2": false, "c3": false, "c4": true, "c5": false, "c6": false, "d1": false, "d2": false, "d3": false, "d4": false, "d5": false, "d6": false, "e1": false, "e2": false, "e3": false, "e4": false, "e5": false, "e6": false, "f1": false, "f2": false, "f3": false, "f4": false, "f5": false, "f6": false}"

4. 关于命令行参数

我们使用命令行代码模拟刷卡过程，同时我们也设置了预约和申请暂离的命令行代码：

4.1 slotcard_in

#   python slotcard_in.py -i="xxxxxxxxxxx"python slotcard_in.py --student-id="xxxxxxxxxxx"

4.2 slotcard_out

#  python slotcard_out.py -i="xxxxxxxxxxx"python slotcard_out.py --student-id="xxxxxxxxxxx"

4.3 cmd_order

#   &＃39;&＃39;&＃39;test code:--------------------------------see map:python cmd_order.py--------------------------------order seat: python cmd_order.py -i="xxxxxxxxxxx" -n="xxx" -s="a1"-h   --help         show the help message and exit-i   --student-id   student id-n   --student-name student name-s   --seatpos      seat id  &＃39;&＃39;&＃39;

4.4 cmd_leave

#   &＃39;&＃39;&＃39;test code:----------------------------------------------leave for temppython cmd_leave.py -i="xxxxxxxxxxx" -t="temp"----------------------------------------------leavepython cmd_leave.py -i="xxxxxxxxxxx" -t="free"  [or]python cmd_leave.py -i="xxxxxxxxxxx" -h   --help         show the help message and exit-i   --student-id   student id-t   --leave-type   temp/free &＃39;&＃39;&＃39;

5. 关于命令行输出

5.1 cmd_order 预约

#   > python cmd_order.py[seat]============================可预约座位： ▇ a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 c1 c2 c3 c4 c5 c6 d1 d2 d3 d4 d5 d6 e1 e2 e3 e4 e5 e6 f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 f6> python cmd_order.py -i="18160000000" -n="xxx" -s="a1"[book error]========================座位已被占，请选择其他位置申请> python cmd_order.py -i="18160000000" -n="xxx" -s="a100"[book error]========================座位编号格式不正确> python cmd_order.py -i="18160000000" -n="xxx" -s="a2"[book]===========================================2021-05-31 18:04:35姓名：xxx学号：18160000000座次：a2预约成功！-------------------------------------------------注意事项：1、预约成功后请在30分钟内到达，否则预约信息将失效。2、进入自习室前请刷校园卡核验信息。3、如要暂离请cmd运行如下代码：   python cmd_leave.py -i=&＃39;xxxxxxxxxxx&＃39; -t=&＃39;temp&＃39;4、离开、取消预约请cmd运行如下代码：   python cmd_leave.py -i=&＃39;xxxxxxxxxxx&＃39; -t=&＃39;free&＃39;> python cmd_order.py -i="18160000000" -n="xxx" -s="a3"[book error]========================请勿重复预约

5.2 slotcard_in 刷卡进入

#   > python slotcard_in.py -i="1816000xxxx"[in error]==========================非本校校园卡或已超时> python slotcard_in.py -i="18160000000"[in]================================预约时间：2021-05-31 18:04:35校园卡号：18160000000座次：a2

5.3 cmd_leave 申请离开或暂离

#   > python cmd_leave.py -i="1816000xxxx" -t="temp"[out error]=========================可能输入了错误的校园卡号> python cmd_leave.py -i="18160000000" -t="temp"[out]===============================已进行暂离申请> python cmd_leave.py -i="18160000000" -t="free"[out]===============================已释放位置

5.4 slotcard_out 刷卡离开或暂离

#   > python slotcard_out.py -i="18160000000"[out]===============================暂离时间：2021-05-31 18:23:09校园卡号：18160000000座次：a1> python slotcard_out.py -i="1816000xxxx"[out error]=========================请更换卡片再次尝试

6. 关于界面代码

6.1 ordersystem.py

#   from pyside2.qtwidgets import qapplication, qwidget,qscrollareafrom pyside2.qtwidgets import qlabel,qpushbutton,qlineeditfrom pyside2.qtgui import qicon,qfontfrom pyside2.qtcore import qtimport syssys.path.append("...")import jsonimport datetimefrom orderdatadisplay import orderdisplayfrom infoperate import occupyseat,order,timeoutdetection,alreadyoreder  ###加q群：906715085class window_main(qwidget):    def __init__(self,width=700,height=840):        super().__init__()         self.setwindowtitle("book seat online")        timeoutdetection()        self.width=width        self.height=height        self.selectedid=""        self.selectedbtn=[]        self.icopath="./gallery/icon.ico"        # 字体标签        title_qf=qfont()        title_qf.setpointsize(11)        title_qf.setbold(true)        title_qf.setfamily("cambria")        main_qf=qfont()        main_qf.setpointsize(27)        main_qf.setbold(true)        main_qf.setfamily("cambria")        inf_qf=qfont()        inf_qf.setpointsize(10)        inf_qf.setbold(true)        inf_qf.setfamily("cambria")        table_qf=qfont()        table_qf.setpointsize(16)        table_qf.setbold(true)        table_qf.setfamily("cambria")        # ---        self.qf_part_title=title_qf         # 框标题字体标签        self.qf_main_title=main_qf          # 主标题字体标签        self.qf_state_explain=inf_qf        # 状态标签解释文本字体标签        self.qf_inf_title=title_qf          # 信息标题字体标签        self.qf_inf_text=inf_qf             # 信息文本字体标签        self.qf_table_name=table_qf         # 桌子编号信息标签        # 样式表        self.ss_part_frame="qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92);border-radius:8px;border: 2.5px solid rgb(122,122,122)}"        self.ss_part_title="qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92)}"        self.ss_main_title="qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92);border-radius:50px;border: 3px solid rgb(142,142,142)}"        self.ss_state_frame="qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);border-radius:5px;border: 3px solid rgb(172,172,172)}"        self.ss_w="qlabel{background: rgb(242,242,242);border-radius:9px;border: 3px solid rgb(74,69,42)}"        self.ss_k="qlabel{background: rgb(64,64,64);border-radius:9px;border: 3px solid rgb(74,69,42)}"        self.ss_r="qlabel{background: rgb(149,55,43);border-radius:9px;border: 3px solid rgb(74,69,42)}"        self.ss_state_explain="qlabel{background: rgb(214,219,233);color:rgb(92,92,92)}"        self.ss_inf_title="qlabel{background: rgb(230,230,230);color:rgb(82,82,82);border-radius:8px}"        self.ss_text_line="qlineedit{border-radius:3px;background: rgb(205,205,205);color:rgb(82,82,82)}"        self.ss_book_btn="color:rgb(255,255,255);background: rgb(79,148,204)"        # path=sys.argv[0]        # path=path[0:path.rfind("/")]        f=open("./config/seatinf.json","r")        seatinf=json.load(f)        f=open("./config/occupied.json","r")        seatoccupied=json.load(f)        self.seatinf=seatinf        self.seatoccupied=json.loads(seatoccupied)        self.setsize()        self.seticon()        self.partition()        self.setstateexp()        self.setinfbox()        self.setmap()        self.setbookbtn()        # ================================================================================================    # 回调函数部分：    def selectedpos(self):# 座位选择回调        btn=self.sender()        tempselectedid=btn.property("chairid")        if not self.seatoccupied[tempselectedid]:            if len(self.selectedid)==0:                self.selectedid=tempselectedid                self.selectedbtn=btn                btn.setstylesheet(self.seatinf["chairss_r"])                self.selectedbox.settext(" 当前选择:  "+tempselectedid)            else:                self.selectedbtn.setstylesheet(self.seatinf["chairss_w"])                self.selectedbtn=btn                btn.setstylesheet(self.seatinf["chairss_r"])                self.selectedid=tempselectedid                self.selectedbox.settext(" 当前选择:  "+tempselectedid)    def bookseat(self):        if not len(self.selectedid)==0:            if alreadyoreder(self.infbox_id.text()):                print("================================")                print("请勿重复预约")                print(" ")            else:                nowdate=datetime.datetime.now()                nowdatestr=nowdate.strftime(&＃39;%y-%m-%d %h:%m:%s&＃39;)                print("================================")                print(nowdatestr)                print("姓名："+self.infbox_name.text())                print("学号："+self.infbox_id.text())                print("座次："+self.selectedid)                print(" ")                # myapp.exit()                # app = qapplication.instance()                # if app is none:                 #     app = qapplication(sys.argv)                self.window_disp= orderdisplay(self.infbox_name.text(),                            self.infbox_id.text(),                            nowdatestr,                            self.selectedid,700,840)                self.window_disp.show()                self.close()                occupyseat(self.selectedid)                order(self.infbox_id.text(),nowdatestr,self.selectedid)                # ================================================================================================    # 框架构造函数部分：    def setsize(self):# 调整框架大小        self.setgeometry(80,80,self.width,self.height)        self.setmaximumsize(self.width,self.height)        self.setminimumsize(self.width,self.height)    def seticon(self):# 设置图标        appicon=qicon(self.icopath)        self.setwindowicon(appicon)    def setstateexp(self):# 绘制状态解释框        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.part0=qlabel(self)        self.part0.setgeometry(0.66*width,0.045*height,                               0.28*width,0.14*height)        self.part0.setstylesheet(self.ss_state_frame)        # ---color bar--------------------------------------------------------------------        self.cb1=qlabel(self)        self.cb1.setgeometry(0.68*width,0.06*height,0.05*width,0.03*height)        self.cb1.setstylesheet(self.ss_w)         self.cb2=qlabel(self)        self.cb2.setgeometry(0.68*width,(0.06+0.04)*height,0.05*width,0.03*height)        self.cb2.setstylesheet(self.ss_k)         self.cb3=qlabel(self)        self.cb3.setgeometry(0.68*width,(0.06+0.08)*height,0.05*width,0.03*height)        self.cb3.setstylesheet(self.ss_r)         # ---color bar 解释文本-------------------------------------------------------------        self.plaintext1=qlabel(self)        self.plaintext1.setgeometry(0.76*width,(0.059)*height,0.15*width,0.032*height)        self.plaintext1.setstylesheet(self.ss_state_explain)        self.plaintext1.settext(" 可选择")        self.plaintext1.setfont(self.qf_state_explain)        self.plaintext2=qlabel(self)        self.plaintext2.setgeometry(0.76*width,(0.059+0.04)*height,0.15*width,0.032*height)        self.plaintext2.setstylesheet(self.ss_state_explain)        self.plaintext2.settext(" 已被选")        self.plaintext2.setfont(self.qf_state_explain)        self.plaintext3=qlabel(self)        self.plaintext3.setgeometry(0.76*width,(0.059+0.08)*height,0.15*width,0.032*height)        self.plaintext3.setstylesheet(self.ss_state_explain)        self.plaintext3.settext(" 当前选择")        self.plaintext3.setfont(self.qf_state_explain)    def setinfbox(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        # ---信息标题------------------------------------------        self.inftitle_name=qlabel(self)        self.inftitle_name.setgeometry(0.09*width,0.28*height,                                       0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.inftitle_name.setstylesheet(self.ss_inf_title)        self.inftitle_name.settext("   姓名：")        self.inftitle_name.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        # ---        self.inftitle_id=qlabel(self)        self.inftitle_id.setgeometry(0.09*width,0.36*height,                                     0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.inftitle_id.setstylesheet(self.ss_inf_title)        self.inftitle_id.settext("   学号：")        self.inftitle_id.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        # ---信息文本框------------------------------------------        self.infbox_name=qlineedit(self)         self.infbox_name.settext("示例：李华")         self.infbox_name.move(0.3*width,0.281*height)          self.infbox_name.resize(0.6*width,0.048*height)        self.infbox_name.setfont(self.qf_inf_text)        self.infbox_name.setstylesheet(self.ss_text_line)        #self.infbox_name.textchanged.connect(self.colorcheckfunc)        self.infbox_id=qlineedit(self)         self.infbox_id.settext("示例：xxxxxxxxxxx")         self.infbox_id.move(0.3*width,0.361*height)          self.infbox_id.resize(0.6*width,0.048*height)        self.infbox_id.setfont(self.qf_inf_text)        self.infbox_id.setstylesheet(self.ss_text_line)        #self.infbox_id.textchanged.connect(self.colorcheckfunc)    def partition(self):# 绘制框线分布        width=self.width        height=self.height        # ---标题框---------------------------------------------------        self.part0=qlabel(self)        self.part0.setgeometry(0.05*width,0.045*height,                               0.52*width,0.14*height)        self.part0.setstylesheet(self.ss_main_title)        self.part0.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)        self.part0.settext(" 自习室预约")        self.part0.setfont(self.qf_main_title)        # self.part0title=qlabel(self)        # self.part0title.setgeometry(0.098*width,0.06*height,        #                             0.43*width,0.11*height)        # self.part0title.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_title)        # self.part0title.settext(" 自习室预约")        # self.part0title.setfont(self.qf_main_title)                # ---信息填写框-----------------------------------------------        self.part1=qlabel(self)        self.part1.setgeometry(0.04*width,0.23*height,                               0.92*width,0.24*height)        self.part1.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_frame)        self.part1title=qlabel(self)        self.part1title.setgeometry(0.08*width,0.21*height,                                    0.15*width,0.04*height)        self.part1title.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_title)        self.part1title.settext(" 信息填写")        self.part1title.setfont(self.qf_part_title)            # ---座位选择框------------------------------------------------        self.part2=qlabel(self)        self.part2.setgeometry(0.04*width,0.53*height,                               0.92*width,0.355*height)        self.part2.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_frame)        self.part1title=qlabel(self)        self.part1title.setgeometry(0.08*width,0.51*height,                                    0.15*width,0.04*height)        self.part1title.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_title)        self.part1title.settext(" 座位选择")        self.part1title.setfont(self.qf_part_title)        # ================================================================================================        # 可滑动区域部分：    def setmap(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.map=qscrollarea(self)        self.map.setgeometry(0.05*width,0.545*height,                             0.9*width,0.325*height)        self.drawmap()        self.map.setwidget(self.mapcontent)    def drawmap(self):# 绘制座位地图        self.mapcOntent=qwidget(self)           boxwidth=0.9*self.width        boxheight=0.325*self.height                seatinf=self.seatinf        seatoccupied=self.seatoccupied                mapwidth=boxwidth*seatinf["mapsize"][0]        mapheight=boxheight*seatinf["mapsize"][1]        tablesize=seatinf["tablesize"]        tablepos=seatinf["tablepos"]        chairsize=seatinf["chairsize"]        chairpos=seatinf["chairpos"]        self.mapcontent.setgeometry(0,0,mapwidth,mapheight)         self.mapcontent.setmaximumsize(mapwidth,mapheight)        self.mapcontent.setminimumsize(mapwidth,mapheight)                for i in range(0,seatinf["tablenum"]):            table=qlabel(self.mapcontent)            table.setgeometry(tablepos[i][0]*mapwidth,tablepos[i][1]*mapheight,                              tablesize[i][0]*mapwidth,tablesize[i][1]*mapheight)            table.settext(seatinf["tableid"][i])            table.setfont(self.qf_table_name)            table.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)            table.setstylesheet(seatinf["tabless"][seatinf["tabletype"][i]])            for j in range(0,seatinf["chairnum"][i]):                chairbnt=qpushbutton(self.mapcontent)                chairbnt.setgeometry((tablepos[i][0]+chairpos[i][j][0])*mapwidth,                                     (tablepos[i][1]+chairpos[i][j][1])*mapheight,                                     chairsize[0]*mapwidth,                                     chairsize[1]*mapheight)                chairid=seatinf["tableid"][i]+str(j+1)                if seatoccupied[chairid]:                    chairbnt.setstylesheet(seatinf["chairss_k"])                else:                    chairbnt.setstylesheet(seatinf["chairss_w"])                chairbnt.setproperty("chairid",chairid)                chairbnt.clicked.connect(self.selectedpos)    def setbookbtn(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.selectedbox=qlabel(self)        self.selectedbox.setgeometry(0.54*width,(0.92)*height,0.22*width,0.05*height)        self.selectedbox.setstylesheet(self.ss_state_explain)        self.selectedbox.settext(" 当前选择:")        self.selectedbox.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)                self.bookbtn=qpushbutton(self)        self.bookbtn.setgeometry(0.79*width,(0.92)*height,0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.bookbtn.setstylesheet(self.ss_book_btn)        self.bookbtn.settext("预约")        self.bookbtn.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        self.bookbtn.clicked.connect(self.bookseat)# ===========================================================================================# 函数调用：myapp = qapplication(sys.argv)window_main = window_main(700,840)window_main.show()sys.exit(myapp.exec_())

6.2 orderdatadisplay.py

#   from pyside2.qtwidgets import qapplication, qwidgetfrom pyside2.qtwidgets import qlabel,qpushbuttonfrom pyside2.qtgui import qicon,qfont,qpixmapfrom pyside2.qtcore import qtimport syssys.path.append("...")import datetimefrom infoperate import freeseat,setstringclass window_disp(qwidget):    def __init__(self,studentname,studentid,booktime,seatid,width=700,height=840):        super().__init__()         self.setwindowtitle("order successfully")                self.studentname=studentname        self.studentid=studentid        self.booktime=booktime        self.seatid=seatid        self.width=width        self.height=height        # path=sys.argv[0]        # path=path[0:path.rfind("/")]        self.ordersucctitlepath="./gallery/order_succ_title.png"        self.icopath="./gallery/icon.ico"        # 字体标签        title_qf=qfont()        title_qf.setpointsize(11)        title_qf.setbold(true)        title_qf.setfamily("cambria")        inf_qf=qfont()        inf_qf.setpointsize(10)        inf_qf.setbold(true)        inf_qf.setfamily("cambria")        matters_qf=qfont()        matters_qf.setpointsize(10.5)        matters_qf.setbold(true)        matters_qf.setfamily("cambria")        # ---        self.qf_part_title=title_qf         # 框标题字体标签        self.qf_inf_title=title_qf          # 信息标题字体标签        self.qf_inf_text=inf_qf             # 信息文本字体标签        self.qf_matters=matters_qf          # 注意事项字体标签        # 样式表        self.ss_part_frame="qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92);border-radius:8px;border: 2.5px solid rgb(122,122,122)}"        self.ss_part_title="qlabel{background: rgb(245,245,245);color:rgb(92,92,92)}"        self.ss_inf_title="qlabel{background: rgb(230,230,230);color:rgb(82,82,82);border-radius:8px}"        self.ss_text_line="qlabel{border-radius:3px;background: rgb(205,205,205);color:rgb(82,82,82)}"        self.ss_book_btn="color:rgb(255,255,255);background: rgb(79,148,204)"        self.setsize()        self.seticon()        self.settitle()        self.partition()        self.infdisplay()        self.mattersdisplay()        self.setbtn()    # ================================================================================================    # 回调函数部分：    def templeave(self):        if self.tleavebtn.text()=="暂离":            setstring(self.seatid,"temp")            nowdate=datetime.datetime.now()            nowdatestr=nowdate.strftime(&＃39;%y-%m-%d %h:%m:%s&＃39;)            self.infbox_time.settext(nowdatestr)             self.tleavebtn.settext("暂离中")    def leave(self):        freeseat(self.seatid)        self.close()    # ================================================================================================    # 框架构造函数部分：    def setsize(self):# 调整框架大小        self.setgeometry(80,80,self.width,self.height)        self.setmaximumsize(self.width,self.height)        self.setminimumsize(self.width,self.height)    def seticon(self):# 设置图标        appicon=qicon(self.icopath)        self.setwindowicon(appicon)    def settitle(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.imgbox=qlabel(self)        self.imgbox.setgeometry(0.24*width,0.02*height,                                0.52*width,0.18*height)        self.imgpic=qpixmap(self.ordersucctitlepath)        self.imgpic=self.imgpic.scaled(0.52*width,0.18*height)        self.imgbox.setpixmap(self.imgpic)    def partition(self):# 绘制框线分布        width=self.width        height=self.height        # ---信息展示框-----------------------------------------------        self.part1=qlabel(self)        self.part1.setgeometry(0.04*width,0.23*height,                               0.92*width,0.40*height)        self.part1.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_frame)        self.part1title=qlabel(self)        self.part1title.setgeometry(0.08*width,0.21*height,                                    0.15*width,0.04*height)        self.part1title.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_title)        self.part1title.settext(" 个人信息 ")        self.part1title.setfont(self.qf_part_title)        # ---注意事项框-----------------------------------------------        self.part2=qlabel(self)        self.part2.setgeometry(0.04*width,0.67*height,                               0.92*width,0.22*height)        self.part2.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_frame)        self.part2title=qlabel(self)        self.part2title.setgeometry(0.08*width,0.65*height,                                    0.15*width,0.04*height)        self.part2title.setstylesheet(self.ss_part_title)        self.part2title.settext(" 注意事项")        self.part2title.setfont(self.qf_part_title)    def infdisplay(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        # ---信息标题------------------------------------------        self.inftitle_name=qlabel(self)        self.inftitle_name.setgeometry(0.09*width,0.28*height,                                       0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.inftitle_name.setstylesheet(self.ss_inf_title)        self.inftitle_name.settext("   姓名：")        self.inftitle_name.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        # ---        self.inftitle_id=qlabel(self)        self.inftitle_id.setgeometry(0.09*width,0.36*height,                                     0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.inftitle_id.setstylesheet(self.ss_inf_title)        self.inftitle_id.settext("   学号：")        self.inftitle_id.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        # ---        self.inftitle_time=qlabel(self)        self.inftitle_time.setgeometry(0.09*width,0.44*height,                                     0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.inftitle_time.setstylesheet(self.ss_inf_title)        self.inftitle_time.settext("   时间：")        self.inftitle_time.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        # ---        self.inftitle_seat=qlabel(self)        self.inftitle_seat.setgeometry(0.09*width,0.52*height,                                     0.16*width,0.05*height)        self.inftitle_seat.setstylesheet(self.ss_inf_title)        self.inftitle_seat.settext("   座次：")        self.inftitle_seat.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        # ---信息文本框------------------------------------------        self.infbox_name=qlabel(self)         self.infbox_name.settext(self.studentname)         self.infbox_name.move(0.3*width,0.281*height)          self.infbox_name.resize(0.6*width,0.048*height)        self.infbox_name.setfont(self.qf_inf_text)        self.infbox_name.setstylesheet(self.ss_text_line)        self.infbox_name.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)        # ---        self.infbox_id=qlabel(self)         self.infbox_id.settext(self.studentid)         self.infbox_id.move(0.3*width,0.361*height)          self.infbox_id.resize(0.6*width,0.048*height)        self.infbox_id.setfont(self.qf_inf_text)        self.infbox_id.setstylesheet(self.ss_text_line)        self.infbox_id.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)        # ---        self.infbox_time=qlabel(self)         self.infbox_time.settext(self.booktime)         self.infbox_time.move(0.3*width,0.441*height)          self.infbox_time.resize(0.6*width,0.048*height)        self.infbox_time.setfont(self.qf_inf_text)        self.infbox_time.setstylesheet(self.ss_text_line)        self.infbox_time.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)        # ---        self.infbox_seat=qlabel(self)         self.infbox_seat.settext(self.seatid)         self.infbox_seat.move(0.3*width,0.521*height)          self.infbox_seat.resize(0.6*width,0.048*height)        self.infbox_seat.setfont(self.qf_inf_text)        self.infbox_seat.setstylesheet(self.ss_text_line)        self.infbox_seat.setalignment(qt.aligncenter)    def mattersdisplay(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.m1=qlabel(self)         self.m1.settext("1、预约成功后请在30分钟内到达，否则预约信息将失效。")         self.m1.setgeometry(0.06*width,0.71*height,                            0.87*width,0.03*height)        self.m1.setstylesheet("qlabel{color:rgb(82,82,82)}")        self.m1.setfont(self.qf_matters)        self.m2=qlabel(self)         self.m2.settext("2、进入自习室前请刷校园卡核验信息。")         self.m2.setgeometry(0.06*width,0.75*height,                            0.87*width,0.03*height)        self.m2.setstylesheet("qlabel{color:rgb(82,82,82)}")        self.m2.setfont(self.qf_matters)        self.m3=qlabel(self)         self.m3.settext("3、如要离开请点击下方“暂离”按钮，否则将释放座位信息。")         self.m3.setgeometry(0.06*width,0.79*height,                            0.87*width,0.03*height)        self.m3.setstylesheet("qlabel{color:rgb(82,82,82)}")        self.m3.setfont(self.qf_matters)        self.m4=qlabel(self)         self.m4.settext("4、离开、取消预约请点击下方“离开取消”按钮。")         self.m4.setgeometry(0.06*width,0.83*height,                            0.87*width,0.03*height)        self.m4.setstylesheet("qlabel{color:rgb(82,82,82)}")        self.m4.setfont(self.qf_matters)    def setbtn(self):        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.tleavebtn=qpushbutton(self)        self.tleavebtn.setgeometry(0.18*width,(0.92)*height,0.2*width,0.05*height)        self.tleavebtn.setstylesheet(self.ss_book_btn)        self.tleavebtn.settext("暂离")        self.tleavebtn.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        self.tleavebtn.clicked.connect(self.templeave)        width=self.width        height=self.height        self.leavebtn=qpushbutton(self)        self.leavebtn.setgeometry((1-0.2-0.18)*width,(0.92)*height,0.2*width,0.05*height)        self.leavebtn.setstylesheet(self.ss_book_btn)        self.leavebtn.settext("离开取消")        self.leavebtn.setfont(self.qf_inf_title)        self.leavebtn.clicked.connect(self.leave)# ===========================================================================================# 函数调用：# myapp = qapplication(sys.argv)# window_disp = window_disp("李华","1816000xxxx","2021-05-30 17:04:24","a1",700,840)# window_disp.show()# myapp.exec_()def orderdisplay(studentname,studentid,booktime,seatid,width=700,height=840):    window_disp = window_disp(studentname,studentid,booktime,seatid,width,height)    return window_disp

学会这个技能，再也不用担心抢不到座位了，密密麻麻码了那么多代码，赶紧给我点个赞。这一篇的新技能分享就到这里了，下一篇见吧。
如何用Python实现大学座位预约