linux卸载netcdf,科学网—ubuntu11.10安装NetCDF赵丽莉的博文

终于安装成功&＃xff0c;用了一个下午&＃xff0c;记录如下&＃xff0c;以供他人参考&＃xff1a;

1.下载netcdf安装包&＃xff0c;from:

http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/downloads/netcdf/index.jsp

我下载的目前最新版本4.1.3&＃xff0c;但是其实4.1.1就够用了&＃xff0c;因为安装过程中我disable掉了4.1.3中比4.1.1改进的地方&＃xff0c;比如&＃xff0c;hdf4.

2.解压 tar -zxvf netcdf-4.1.3.tar.gz

3. 在解压后的netcdf-4.1.3所在目录执行&＃xff1a;

./configure --disable-dap --disable-netcdf-4 --prefix&＃61;/usr/local/netcdf

注意&＃xff1a;上面红色的两个选项是他人很多次实验后证明必须的(参考资料1)。--disable-dap的原因是缺少一个‘curl’的lib&＃xff0c; --disable-netcdf-4是报错中提出的解决办法&＃xff0c;尽管我个人暂时没有搞清楚为什么。不写这两个&＃xff0c;在configure的时候就会报错&＃xff0c;导致后面make失败。

4. make

5. make install,提示安装成功的同时&＃xff0c;还会提醒make check&＃xff0c;下一步进行。

6. make check

备注&＃xff1a;以下为各个步骤执行命令的解释&＃xff1a;

$ ./configure

The configuration script will set up the

Makefiles that will be used to build the NetCDF libraries and utilities. It

will also set up the installation directory for the default location of

/usr/local.

If you would like to install the libraries

in another location, use this configure command:

$ ./configure

--prefix&＃61;/your/desired/install/directory)

$ make----Make the

libraries

When the

configuration step completes successfully, you can build the libraries using

‘make’.

$ make check-----Testing

NetCDF on Linux*

You can test your

NetCDF libraries using ‘make check’.

$ make install------Installing

NetCDF on Linux*

Install NetCDF

libraries using ‘make install’.

This will install the NetCDF libraries,

include files, and utilities in the default location of /usr/local or the

location specified in the configuration step with the --prefix&＃61; option.

参考资料&＃xff1a;http://xiaozu.renren.com/xiaozu/106455/335340303  搞定Ubuntu&＃xff1a;单机WRF安装(这个解决了我安装中出现的错误&＃xff0c;就是disable那两项)

http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/mailing_lists/archives/netcdfgroup/2011/msg00143.html (安装过程我出现了类似的错误&＃xff0c;cant find or link to zlibrary;libtool: compile:failed to create &＃39;.libs&＃39;)

http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/docs/netcdf-install.html   NetCDF installation and porting guide,也有pdf版本

转载本文请联系原作者获取授权&＃xff0c;同时请注明本文来自赵丽莉科学网博客。

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