一:定位权限
1.导入CoreLocation,MapKit库。
2.在需要弹出位置授权的界面导入头文件
import
import
3.info.plist文件添加3个授权
a. NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription (应用使用期间),
b. NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription(始终允许),
c. NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription(始终允许,iOS11新增)
在iOS11时,NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription表示始终允许,NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription在功能上被降级为为“应用使用期间”。
如果a,b两项添加到plist里,授权提示有2个选择项
4.跳转到地图界面前,进行位置权限判断,只有允许了定位才能跳转界面。
-(void)clickToMapVC{
//确定用户的位置服务是否启用,位置服务在设置中是否被禁用
BOOL enable =[CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled];
NSInteger status =[CLLocationManager authorizationStatus];
if( !enable || status<2){
//尚未授权位置权限
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >&#61; 8)
{
//系统位置授权弹窗
_locationManager &#61;[[CLLocationManager alloc]init];
[_locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
[_locationManager requestWhenInUseAuthorization];
}
}else{
if (status &#61;&#61; kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied) {
//拒绝使用位置
UIAlertView *alterView &#61; [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:nil message:&#64;"地点功能需要开启位置授权" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:&#64;"暂不设置" otherButtonTitles:&#64;"现在去设置", nil];
[alterView show];
}else{
//允许使用位置
MapLocationVC *mapVC &#61;[[MapLocationVC alloc]init];
mapVC.fromComment &#61;YES;
mapVC.delegate &#61;self;
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:&#64;selector(presentVC:)]) {
[self.delegate presentVC:mapVC];
}
}
}
}
二&#xff1a;打开第三方地图
//导航到目的地&#xff0c;endLocation为目的地经纬度
-(void)navThirdMapWithLocation:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)endLocation
NSMutableArray *mapsA &#61; [NSMutableArray array];
//苹果原生地图方法和其他不一样
NSMutableDictionary *iosMapDic &#61; [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
iosMapDic[&#64;"title"] &#61; &#64;"苹果地图";
iosMapDic[&#64;"url"] &#61; [NSString stringWithFormat:&#64;"%f-%f",endLocation.latitude,endLocation.longitude];
[mapsA addObject:iosMapDic];
//高德地图
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:&#64;"iosamap://"]]) {
NSMutableDictionary *gaodeMapDic &#61; [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
gaodeMapDic[&#64;"title"] &#61; &#64;"高德地图";
NSString *urlString &#61; [[NSString stringWithFormat:&#64;"iosamap://navi?sourceApplication&#61;%&#64;&backScheme&#61;%&#64;&lat&#61;%f&lon&#61;%f&dev&#61;0&style&#61;2",&#64;"导航功能",&#64;"nav123456",endLocation.latitude,endLocation.longitude] stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
gaodeMapDic[&#64;"url"] &#61; urlString;
[mapsA addObject:gaodeMapDic];
}
//腾讯地图
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:&#64;"qqmap://"]]) {
NSMutableDictionary *qqMapDic &#61; [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
qqMapDic[&#64;"title"] &#61; &#64;"腾讯地图";
CLLocationCoordinate2D afterLocation &#61;endLocation;
NSString *urlString &#61; [[NSString stringWithFormat:&#64;"qqmap://map/routeplan?from&#61;我的位置&type&#61;drive&tocoord&#61;%f,%f&to&#61;终点&coord_type&#61;1&policy&#61;0",afterLocation.latitude, afterLocation.longitude] stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
qqMapDic[&#64;"url"] &#61; urlString;
[mapsA addObject:qqMapDic];
}
//百度地图
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:&#64;"baidumap://"]]) {
NSMutableDictionary *baiduMapDic &#61; [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
baiduMapDic[&#64;"title"] &#61; &#64;"百度地图";
//坐标转换
CLLocationCoordinate2D afterLocation &#61;endLocation;
NSString *urlString &#61; [[NSString stringWithFormat:&#64;"baidumap://map/direction?origin&#61;{{我的位置}}&destination&#61;latlng:%f,%f|name&#61;北京哈&mode&#61;driving&coord_type&#61;gcj02",afterLocation.latitude,afterLocation.longitude] stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
baiduMapDic[&#64;"url"] &#61; urlString;
[mapsA addObject:baiduMapDic];
}
//谷歌地图
if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:[NSURL URLWithString:&#64;"comgooglemaps://"]]) {
NSMutableDictionary *googleMapDic &#61; [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
googleMapDic[&#64;"title"] &#61; &#64;"谷歌地图";
CLLocationCoordinate2D afterLocation &#61;endLocation;
NSString *urlString &#61; [[NSString stringWithFormat:&#64;"comgooglemaps://?x-source&#61;%&#64;&x-success&#61;%&#64;&saddr&#61;&daddr&#61;%f,%f&directionsmode&#61;driving",&#64;"导航测试",&#64;"nav123456",afterLocation.latitude, afterLocation.longitude] stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
googleMapDic[&#64;"url"] &#61; urlString;
[mapsA addObject:googleMapDic];
}
//手机地图个数判断
if (mapsA.count > 0) {
//选择
UIAlertController *alertVC &#61; [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:&#64;"使用导航" message:nil preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleActionSheet];
NSInteger index &#61; mapsA.count;
for (int i &#61; 0; i NSString *title &#61; mapsA[i][&#64;"title"];
NSString *urlString &#61; mapsA[i][&#64;"url"];
//苹果原生地图方法
if (i &#61;&#61; 0) {
UIAlertAction *iosAntion &#61; [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:title style:(UIAlertActionStyleDefault) handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
[self navAppleMap:urlString];
}];
[alertVC addAction:iosAntion];
continue;
}
UIAlertAction *action &#61; [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:title style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
}];
[alertVC addAction:action];
}
UIAlertAction *cancleAct &#61; [UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:&#64;"取消" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:^(UIAlertAction * _Nonnull action) {
}];
[alertVC addAction:cancleAct];
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:&#64;selector(presentVC:)]) {
[self.delegate presentVC:alertVC];
}
}else{
[MBProgressHUD showError:&#64;"未检测到地图应用"];
}
}
//跳转到原生苹果地图
(void)navAppleMap:(NSString *)urlString{
NSArray *location &#61; [urlString componentsSeparatedByString:&#64;"-"];
CGFloat latitude &#61; [location[0] floatValue];
CGFloat longitude &#61; [location[1] floatValue];
//终点坐标转换
CLLocationCoordinate2D afterLocation &#61;CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(latitude, longitude);
//用户位置
MKMapItem *currentLoc &#61; [MKMapItem mapItemForCurrentLocation];
//终点位置
MKMapItem *toLocation &#61; [[MKMapItem alloc]initWithPlacemark:[[MKPlacemark alloc]initWithCoordinate:afterLocation addressDictionary:nil] ];
//目的地名称
toLocation.name &#61; &#64;"地图上的点";//endLocation坐标对应的目的地名称
NSArray *items &#61; &#64;[currentLoc,toLocation];
NSDictionary *dic &#61; &#64;{
MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeKey : MKLaunchOptionsDirectionsModeDriving,
MKLaunchOptionsMapTypeKey : [NSNumber numberWithInteger:MKMapTypeStandard],
MKLaunchOptionsShowsTrafficKey : &#64;(YES)
};
[MKMapItem openMapsWithItems:items launchOptions:dic];
}