sqoop使用password-file报错

sqoop支持将password放在password-file中，这个文件可以是本地文件（file:///home/luosa/password）,也可以在hdfs上（/user/luosa/password）。

但是，我们执行命令时确保错：

denied for user 'retail_dba'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user 'retail_dba'@'localhost' (using password: YES)
at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:996)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3887)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3823)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:870)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.secureAuth411(MysqlIO.java:4332)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.doHandshake(MysqlIO.java:1258)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.coreConnect(ConnectionImpl.java:2234)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:2265)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:2064)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.(ConnectionImpl.java:790)
at com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection.(JDBC4Connection.java:44)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:377)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:395)
at com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:325)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:571)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:215)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.makeConnection(SqlManager.java:880)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.GenericJdbcManager.getConnection(GenericJdbcManager.java:52)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.execute(SqlManager.java:739)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.execute(SqlManager.java:762)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.getColumnInfoForRawQuery(SqlManager.java:270)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.getColumnTypesForRawQuery(SqlManager.java:241)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.SqlManager.getColumnTypes(SqlManager.java:227)
at org.apache.sqoop.manager.ConnManager.getColumnTypes(ConnManager.java:295)
at org.apache.sqoop.orm.ClassWriter.getColumnTypes(ClassWriter.java:1833)
at org.apache.sqoop.orm.ClassWriter.generate(ClassWriter.java:1645)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.CodeGenTool.generateORM(CodeGenTool.java:96)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:478)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:605)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:143)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:179)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:218)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:227)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:236)
15/09/12 06:53:35 ERROR tool.ImportTool: Encountered IOException running import job: java.io.IOException: No columns to generate for ClassWriter
at org.apache.sqoop.orm.ClassWriter.generate(ClassWriter.java:1651)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.CodeGenTool.generateORM(CodeGenTool.java:96)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.importTable(ImportTool.java:478)
at org.apache.sqoop.tool.ImportTool.run(ImportTool.java:605)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.run(Sqoop.java:143)
at org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner.run(ToolRunner.java:70)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runSqoop(Sqoop.java:179)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:218)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.runTool(Sqoop.java:227)
at org.apache.sqoop.Sqoop.main(Sqoop.java:236)

具体的原因就是password的格式不对，只要使用命令：

echo -n "password"  >> /home/luosa/password

问题就解决了。