1、最小化安装linux,配置好yum源
安装依赖包
yum -y install binutils compat-libcap1 gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc.i686 glibc-devel glibc.i686 ksh libaio libaio.i686 libaio-devel libaio-devel.i686 libgcc libgcc.i686 libstdc++ libstdc++l7.i686 libstdc++-devel libstdc++-devel.i686 compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-33.i686 libXi libXi.i686 libXtst libXtst.i686 make sysstat smartmontools net-tools
---其他包 解压,xmanager远程
yum -y install unzip install xorg-x11-server-utils xorg-x11-utils
---sysctl
1 [[email protected] ~]#
2 MEMTOTAL=$(free -b | sed -n ‘2p‘ | awk ‘{print $2}‘)
3
4 [[email protected] ~]#
5 SHMMAX=$(expr $MEMTOTAL / 2)
6
7 [[email protected]dlp ~]#
8 SHMMNI=4096
9
10 [[email protected] ~]#
11 PAGESIZE=$(getconf PAGE_SIZE)
12 [[email protected] ~]#
13 cat >> /etc/sysctl.conf << EOF
14 fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
15 fs.file-max = 6815744
16 kernel.shmmax = $SHMMAX
17 kernel.shmall = `expr $SHMMAX/$PAGESIZE\* $SHMMNI/16`
18 kernel.shmmni = $SHMMNI
19 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
20 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
21 net.core.rmem_default = 262144
22 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
23 net.core.wmem_default = 262144
24 net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
25 EOF
26 [[email&#160;protected] ~]#
27 sysctl -p
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[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
i=54321; for group in oinstall dba backupdba oper dgdba kmdba; do
groupadd -g $i $group; i=`expr $i + 1`
done
[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
useradd -u 1200 -g oinstall -G dba,oper,backupdba,dgdba,kmdba -d /home/oracle oracle
[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
passwd oracle
Changing password for user oracle.
New password:
Retype new password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle
[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app
[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
chmod -R 775 /u01
[[email&#160;protected] ~]#
vi /etc/pam.d/login
# near line 14: add
session required pam_selinux.so open
session required pam_namespace.so
session required pam_limits.so
session optional pam_keyinit.so force revoke
session include system-auth
-session optional pam_ck_connector.so
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[[email&#160;protected] ~]$
vi ~/.bash_profile
# add to the end
umask 022
export ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
export ORACLE_OWNER= oracle
export ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/12.2.0/dbhome_1
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
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参考:
http://blog.csdn.net/hanzheng260561728/article/details/51323816