Factory-girl创建绕过我的模型验证。-Factory-girlcreatethatbypassesmymodelvalidation

67  

This isn't very specific to FactoryGirl, but you can always bypass validations when saving models via save(:validate => false):

这不是专门针对FactoryGirl的，但是在通过save(:validate => false)保存模型时，您总是可以绕过验证:

describe ".current" do
  let!(:current_group) { FactoryGirl.create(:group) }
  let!(:old_group) {
    g = FactoryGirl.build(:group, :expiry => Time.now - 3.days)
    g.save(:validate => false)
    g
  }

  specify { Group.current.should == [current_group] }
end

48  

I prefer this solution from https://github.com/thoughtbot/factory_girl/issues/578.

我更喜欢从https://github.com/thoughtbot/factory_girl/issues/578来解决这个问题。

Inside the factory:

在工厂:

to_create {|instance| instance.save(validate: false) }

EDIT:

编辑:

As mentioned in the referenced thread, and by other's comments/solutions, you'll likely want to wrap this in a trait block to avoid confusion/issues elsewhere in your tests; for example, when you're testing your validations.

正如在引用的线程和其他注释/解决方案中提到的，您可能希望将其封装到一个trait块中，以避免在测试的其他地方出现混乱/问题;例如，在测试验证时。

12  

It's a bad idea to skip validations by default in factory. Some hair will be pulled out finding that.

在工厂中默认跳过验证是个坏主意。有些头发会被拔掉。

The nicest way, I think:

我认为最好的办法是:

trait :skip_validate do
  to_create {|instance| instance.save(validate: false)}
end

Then in your test:

然后在您的测试:

create(:group, :skip_validate, expiry: Time.now + 1.week)

5  

For this specific date-baesd validation case, you could also use the timecop gem to temporarily alter time to simulate the old record being created in the past.

对于这个特定的date-baesd验证案例，您还可以使用timecop gem临时更改时间来模拟过去创建的旧记录。

3  

foo = build(:foo).tap{ |u| u.save(validate: false) }

1  

Depending on your scenario you could change validation to happen only on update. Example: :validates :expire_date, :presence => true, :on => [:update ]

根据您的场景，您可以只在更新时更改验证。示例:::validates:expire_date:presence => true，:on => [:update]

1  

Your factories should create valid objects by default. I found that transient attributes can be used to add conditional logic like this:

默认情况下，您的工厂应该创建有效的对象。我发现瞬态属性可以用来添加条件逻辑，比如:

transient do
  skip_validations false
end

before :create do |instance, evaluator|
  instance.save(validate: false) if evaluator.skip_validations
end

In your test:

在你的测试:

create(:group, skip_validations: true)