创建名称为'entityManagerFactory'的bean时出错。可能是什么问题？

我尝试在没有SpringBoot的情况下创建Spring数据jpa程序。
配置类：

avg = Application.Worksheetfunction.Average(arr.columns(i))


测试类：

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionmanagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = {"springdata.repository"})
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"springdata.entities.service"})
@PropertySource("classpath:data.properties")
public class SpringDataConfig {
@Autowired
private Environment env;
@Bean
public DataSource dataSource() {
final BasicDataSource basicDataSource = new BasicDataSource();
basicDataSource.setUrl(env.getProperty("jdbc.url"));
basicDataSource.setusername(env.getProperty("jdbc.user"));
basicDataSource.setPassword(env.getProperty("jdbc.password"));
return basicDataSource;
}
@Bean
public Properties hibernateProperties() {
final Properties hibernateProp = new Properties();
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.dialect","org.hibernate.H2Dialect");
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.format_sql",true);
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.use_sql_comments",true);
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.show_sql",true);
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto","update");
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.max_fetch_depth",3);
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.jdbc.batch_size",10);
hibernateProp.put("hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size",50);
return hibernateProp;
}
@Bean
public JpaVendorAdapter jpaVendorAdapter() {
return new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter();
}
@Bean
public PlatformTransactionmanager transactionmanager(final EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
return new JpaTransactionmanager(entityManagerFactory);
}
@Bean
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(final JpaVendorAdapter jpaVendorAdapter,final Properties hibernateProperties,final DataSource dataSource) {
LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean em = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean();
em.setPackagesToScan("springdata.entities");
em.setDataSource(dataSource);
em.setJpaVendorAdapter(jpaVendorAdapter);
em.setJpaProperties(hibernateProperties);
em.afterPropertiesSet();
return em;
}
}


maven依赖项：

public class Test {
public static void main(final String[] args) throws SQLException {
ApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationconfigApplicationContext(SpringDataConfig.class);
DuckService duckService = ctx.getBean(DuckService.class);
System.out.println(duckService.findAll().size());
}
}


还有例外：



com.h2database
h2
1.4.200


org.apache.commons
commons-dbcp2
2.7.0


org.springframework
spring-jdbc
5.2.1.RELEASE


org.springframework
spring-context
5.2.1.RELEASE


org.springframework.data
spring-data-jpa
2.2.2.RELEASE


org.hibernate.javax.persistence
hibernate-jpa-2.1-api
1.0.2


org.hibernate
hibernate-entitymanager
5.4.6.Final


org.hibernate
hibernate-core
5.4.8.Final


org.hibernate.validator
hibernate-validator
6.1.0.Final


org.hibernate.validator
hibernate-validator-annotation-processor
6.1.0.Alpha2




我试图找到这个问题的答案，因此在SO上也有类似的问题，解决方案是在hibernate.javax.persistance上替换javax.persistance。但就我而言，我有一个新的例外。

更改hibernate的方言

hibernateProp.put("hibernate.dialect","org.hibernate.dialect.H2Dialect");