CentOS系统安装Nginx步骤

解压nginx
tar -zxvf nginx.zip
解决安装过程可能会碰到的pcre和md5的问题（pcre-devel解决pcre，剩余解决md5）
yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
安装gcc，及make
yum -y install gcc
yum -y install make
编译及安装nginx
进入解压出来的nginx文件夹中，运行
./configure
make
maek install
默认安装路径是/usr/local/nginx
启动nginx:
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
停止nginx:
kill -HUP `cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid`
http服务配置：
编辑nginx配置文件：/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;
 
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
#                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
#                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
 
    #gzip  on;
    #root /var/www;
    server {
listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        #root /root/website/;
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
        location / {
#root   html;
   root   /var/www;
index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
root   html;
   #root   /var/www;
        }
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        # 
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443;
    #    server_name  localhost;
 
    #    ssl                  on;
    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    #    ssl_protocols  SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1;
    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers   on;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
}
作者 codeone