vagrant基本命令讲解

https://www.vagrantup.com/,  下载对应系统的软件

安装完毕vagrant

打开命令行， 输入vagrant --help  或者 vagrant -h 查看帮助文档

$ vagrant
Usage: vagrant [options]  []
    -v, --version                    Print the version and exit.
    -h, --help                       Print this help.
# ...

1.  vagrant -v 查询版本

   D:\vagrant\mariadb>vagrant --v
   Vagrant 1.9.4

   
   

2. vagrant box  list， 列出已安装的box

   base (virtualbox, 0)

   
   

3. vagrant add box   xxx添加box

   xxx可以是在线共享出来的box名称， 如 https://atlas.hashicorp.com/boxes/search

   里面的ubuntu/trusty64， hashicorp/precise64

   xxx可以是一个本地的box名称，   如vagrant add box  base  centos6.5.box

   xxx可以是一个网络地址， vagrant box add https://atlas.hashicorp.com/ubuntu/boxes/trusty64
   

   
   

   
   

4. vagrant init hashicorp/precise64初始化virtualbox

   hashicorp/precise64就是box名称， 可以是自己名称的box

   
   

5. vagrant up 启动虚拟机

   Bringing machine ‘default‘ up with ‘virtualbox‘ provider...
   ==> default: Importing base box ‘base‘...
   ==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
   ==> default: Setting the name of the VM: mariadb_default_1494900190484_18488
   ==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
   ==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
       default: Adapter 1: nat
   ==> default: Forwarding ports...
       default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
   ==> default: Booting VM...
   ==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
       default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222

   
   

6. vagrant ssh 链接虚拟机，   默认账号密码 vagrant
   

7. vagrant halt 关闭虚拟机
   

8. vagrant destroy  销毁虚拟机
   

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