2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>
spring3.2.0 quartz-2.2.1 实现动态定时任务
spring 和 quartz的整合很简单,但是实现动态定时任务却有一点麻烦,下面详细介绍一下 spring3.2.0和quzrtz2.2.1 的整合 实现定时任务的的动态加载
类介绍
QuartzManager.java 任务的管理(添加、删除、启动、任务列表等),更多功能看官方文档:http://www.quartz-scheduler.org/documentation/quartz-2.2.x/tutorials/
MyJobFactory.java job自动注入Spring容器
OverOrderJobExample.java/CloseOrderJobExample.java job执行内容
源代码
MyJobFactory.java
package chaomeiman.yueshou.job;import org.quartz.spi.TriggerFiredBundle;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.AutowireCapableBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.AdaptableJobFactory;@Configuration("myJobFactory")
public class MyJobFactory extends AdaptableJobFactory{@Autowiredprivate AutowireCapableBeanFactory capableBeanFactory;@Overrideprotected Object createJobInstance(TriggerFiredBundle bundle) throws Exception {//调用父类的方法Object jobInstance = super.createJobInstance(bundle);capableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(jobInstance, AutowireCapableBeanFactory.AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME, false);return jobInstance;}
}
配置applicationContext.xml
QuartzManager.java
package chaomeiman.yueshou.job;import chaomeiman.yueshou.model.main.JobInfo;
import org.quartz.*;
import org.quartz.impl.matchers.GroupMatcher;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import static org.quartz.JobBuilder.newJob;@Configuration
public class QuartzManager {/*** 关闭所有定时任务*/public static void shutdownJobs(Scheduler sched) {try {if (! sched.isShutdown()) {sched.shutdown();}} catch (Exception e) {throw new RuntimeException(e);}}/*** 添加任务调度* @param scheduler* @param job* @param classz* @throws SchedulerException*/public void addJob(Scheduler scheduler, JobInfo job, Class classz) throws SchedulerException {TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group());CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);if (null == trigger) {//不存在触发器,创建一个JobDetail jobDetail = newJob(classz).withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).build();jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("jobInfo", job);//表达式调度构建器CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_quartz_time());//按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的triggertrigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);} else {// Trigger已存在,那么更新相应的定时设置//表达式调度构建器CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_quartz_time());//按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建triggertrigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();//按新的trigger重新设置job执行scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);}}/*** 删除任务调度* @param scheduler* @param job* @param classz* @throws SchedulerException*/public void removeJob(Scheduler scheduler, JobInfo job, Class classz) throws SchedulerException {TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group());CronTrigger trigger = (CronTrigger) scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);if (null == trigger) {//不存在触发器,创建一个JobDetail jobDetail = newJob(classz).withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).build();jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("jobInfo", job);//表达式调度构建器CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_time());//按新的cronExpression表达式构建一个新的triggertrigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(job.getJob_name(), job.getJob_group()).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);} else {// Trigger已存在,那么更新相应的定时设置//表达式调度构建器CronScheduleBuilder scheduleBuilder = CronScheduleBuilder.cronSchedule(job.getJob_time());//按新的cronExpression表达式重新构建triggertrigger = trigger.getTriggerBuilder().withIdentity(triggerKey).withSchedule(scheduleBuilder).build();//按新的trigger重新设置job执行scheduler.rescheduleJob(triggerKey, trigger);}}/*** 获取任务调度列表* @param scheduler* @throws SchedulerException*/public void listJob(Scheduler scheduler) throws SchedulerException {for(String group: scheduler.getJobGroupNames()) {for(JobKey jobKey : scheduler.getJobKeys(GroupMatcher.groupEquals(group))) {System.out.println("Found job identified by: " + jobKey);}}}/*** 启动所有定时任务*/public void startJobs(Scheduler scheduler) {try {scheduler.start();} catch (Exception e) {throw new RuntimeException(e);}}
}
OverOrderJobExample.java
package chaomeiman.yueshou.job;import chaomeiman.yueshou.service.OrderService;
import code.ResultCodeUtil;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import util.LogUtil;public class OverOrderJobExample extends ResultCodeUtil implements Job {@Autowiredprivate OrderService orderService;@Overridepublic void execute(JobExecutionContext arg0) throws JobExecutionException {LogUtil.loger("---------开始执行完成订单任务-------");
// JobDataMap jobDataMap = arg0.getJobDetail().getJobDataMap();if (orderService != null) {try {//自动完成订单//每天零点执行,将支付成功并已接单的订单自动完成orderService.jobOverOrderInfo();} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}} else {// TODO: 2017/2/25 获取任务调度信息失败LogUtil.loger("执行完成订单任务失败,orderService获取失败");}LogUtil.loger("---------执行完成订单任务结束-------");}
}
test.java
@Resourceprivate Scheduler scheduler ;public Scheduler getScheduler() {return scheduler;}public void setScheduler(Scheduler scheduler) {this.scheduler = scheduler;}@Testpublic void testJob() throws Exception {String jobTime = "2017-02-27 16:54";DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm");LocalDateTime localDateTime = LocalDateTime.parse(jobTime, formatter);int H = localDateTime.getHour();int m = localDateTime.getMinute();int s = localDateTime.getSecond();int d = localDateTime.getDayOfMonth();int M = localDateTime.getMonthValue();int y = localDateTime.getYear();/** 秒 是 0-59 , - * /分 是 0-59 , - * /时 是 0-23 , - * /日 是 1-31 , - * ? / L W C月 是 1-12 或 JAN-DEC , - * /周 是 1-7 或 SUN-SAT , - * ? / L C #年 否 空 或 1970-2099 , - * /**/String jobQuartzTime = s + " " + m + " " + " " + H + " " + d + " " + M + " " + "?" + " " + y;String uuid = UUIDUtil.getUUID();JobInfo jobInfo = new JobInfo();jobInfo.setUuid("a05eb41e833d499b883768ae1f25be69");jobInfo.setUuid2(CoderUtil.encryptMD5(System.currentTimeMillis()+uuid, CoderUtil.ENCODING_FORMAT_UTF_8));jobInfo.setJob_name("201702271437220000000581");jobInfo.setJob_quartz_time(jobQuartzTime);jobInfo.setJob_time("2017-02-27 14:45:00");jobInfo.setJob_group("closeOrder");jobInfo.setOrder_number("201702271437220000000581");jobInfo.setUser_uuid("93cd68fcb95043febd28d6ad86666029");
// jobInfoMapper.insert(jobInfo);QuartzManager quartzManager = new QuartzManager();quartzManager.startJobs(scheduler);quartzManager.addJob(scheduler, jobInfo, CloseOrderJobExample.class);quartzManager.startJobs(scheduler);Thread.sleep(310000);}
结果: