import java.net.InetAddress;
public class UUIDGenerator {
/**
* 产生一个32位的UUID
*
* @return
*/
public static String generate() {
return new StringBuilder(32).append(format(getIP())).append(
format(getJVM())).append(format(getHiTime())).append(
format(getLoTime())).append(format(getCount())).toString();
}
private static final int IP;
static {
int ipadd;
try {
ipadd = toInt(InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress());
} catch (Exception e) {
ipadd = 0;
}
IP = ipadd;
}
private static short counter = (short) 0;
private static final int JVM = (int) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 8);
private final static String format(int intval) {
String formatted = Integer.toHexString(intval);
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder("00000000");
buf.replace(8 - formatted.length(), 8, formatted);
return buf.toString();
}
private final static String format(short shortval) {
String formatted = Integer.toHexString(shortval);
StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder("0000");
buf.replace(4 - formatted.length(), 4, formatted);
return buf.toString();
}
private final static int getJVM() {
return JVM;
}
private final static short getCount() {
synchronized (UUIDGenerator.class) {
if (counter <0)
counter = 0;
return counter++;
}
}
/**
* Unique in a local network
*/
private final static int getIP() {
return IP;
}
/**
* Unique down to millisecond
*/
private final static short getHiTime() {
return (short) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 32);
}
private final static int getLoTime() {
return (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
}
private final static int toInt(byte[] bytes) {
int result = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <4; i++) {
result = (result <<8) - Byte.MIN_VALUE + (int) bytes[i];
}
return result;
}
}
分享到:
2010-04-28 13:45
浏览 20343
评论
1 楼
sdh5724
2010-05-02
private static final int IP;
static {
int ipadd;
try {
ipadd = toInt(InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress());
} catch (Exception e) {
ipadd = 0;
}
IP = ipadd;
}
这个算法, 最危害的一个地方, 所以你要做个检查, 如果你获得了127.0.0.1, 就很尴尬了。 这就是为什么很多UUID算法, 不这么搞的原因。
private final static short getHiTime() {
return (short) (System.currentTimeMillis() >>> 32);
}
private final static int getLoTime() {
return (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
}
这么做也是不合适的, 一般来说, 需要使用时间来生成安全随机数。 在高并发下, UUID也会一样的。