http://ju.outofmemory.cn/entry/346215
vagrant up (启动虚拟机)
vagrant halt (关闭虚拟机——对应就是关机) vagrant suspend (暂停虚拟机——只是暂停,虚拟机内存等信息将以状态文件的方式保存在本地,可以执行恢复操作后继续使用) vagrant resume (恢复虚拟机—— 与前面的暂停相对应) vagrant destroy (删除虚拟机,删除后在当前虚拟机所做进行的除开Vagrantfile中的配置都不会保留)
在我们的开发目录下有一个文件 Vagrantfile
,里面包含有大量的配置信息,主要包括三个方面的配置,虚拟机的配置、SSH配置、Vagrant的一些基础配置。Vagrant是使用Ruby开发的,所以它的配置语法也是Ruby的,但是我们没有学过Ruby的人还是可以跟着它的注释知道怎么配置一些基本项的配置。
具体介绍,参考:http://blog.csdn.net/chajinglong/article/details/52805915
# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :
# All Vagrant configuration is done below. The "2" in Vagrant.configure # configures the configuration version (we support older styles for # backwards compatibility). Please don\&#39;t change it unless you know what # you\&#39;re doing. Vagrant.configure(2) do |config| # The most common configuration options are documented and commented below. # For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at # https://docs.vagrantup.com. # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for # boxes at https://atlas.hashicorp.com/search. config.vm.box &#61; "base" # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs # &#96;vagrant box outdated&#96;. This is not recommended. # config.vm.box_check_update &#61; false # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below, # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine. # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 80 # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine # using a specific IP. config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10" # Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network. # Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on # your network. # config.vm.network "public_network" # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is # the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is # the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third # argument is a set of non-required options. config.vm.synced_folder "D:/all_code/", "/home/www" # Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various # backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options. # Example for VirtualBox: # # config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb| # # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine # vb.gui &#61; true # # # Customize the amount of memory on the VM: # vb.memory &#61; "1024" # end # # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more # information on available options. # Define a Vagrant Push strategy for pushing to Atlas. Other push strategies # such as FTP and Heroku are also available. See the documentation at # https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/push/atlas.html for more information. # config.push.define "atlas" do |push| # push.app &#61; "YOUR_ATLAS_USERNAME/YOUR_APPLICATION_NAME" # end # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as # Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use. # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: < # sudo apt-get update # sudo apt-get install -y apache2 # SHELL end
ssh: 127.0.0.1 端口: 2222 用户名: vagrant 密码: vagrant
The guest machine entered an invalid state while waiting for it to boot. Valid states are \&#39;starting, running\&#39;. The machine is in the \&#39;poweroff\&#39; state. Please verify everything is configured properly and try again. If the provider you\&#39;re using has a GUI that comes with it, it is often helpful to open that and watch the machine, since the GUI often has more helpful error messages than Vagrant can retrieve. For example, if you\&#39;re using VirtualBox, run &#96;vagrant up&#96; while the VirtualBox GUI is open. The primary issue for this error is that the provider you\&#39;re using is not properly configured. This is very rarely a Vagrant issue.
Unable to load R3 module D:\virtualBox/VBoxDD.DLL (VBoxDD): GetLastError&#61;1790 (VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR).