alias 在Linux系统中用来给指令起别名&＃xff0c;用来简化很长的指令。 用法很简单:
- alias : 查看当前所有别名
- alias tmstart &＃61; "$CATALINA_HOME/bin/start.sh" : 为启动tomcat的指令器别名
- unalias tmstart : 删除 tmstart 别名
[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && . "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" # Load RVM functionJAVA_HOME&＃61;/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
CLASSPATH&＃61;$JAVA_HOME/lib
PATH&＃61;$JAVA_HOME:$PATHCATALINA_HOME&＃61;/home/lvjian/libs/tomcat6
#PATH&＃61;$CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH# some alias about tomcat
alias tm&＃61;&＃39;cd $CATALINA_HOME&＃39;;
alias tmout&＃61;&＃39;tail -f $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out&＃39;;
alias tmstart&＃61;&＃39;$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh&＃39;;
alias tmstop&＃61;&＃39;$CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh&＃39;;
alias tmconf&＃61;&＃39;vim $CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml&＃39;;
alias tmclear&＃61;&＃39;rm -rf $CATALINA_HOME/work/*&＃39;;alias tail&＃61;&＃39;tail -f&＃39;;
alias cd..&＃61;&＃39;cd ..&＃39;;
# alias this for window cls
alias cls&＃61;&＃39;clear&＃39;# cd to my eclipse workspace
alias sts&＃61;&＃39;cd ~/sts&＃39;;
# cd to my netmange3-rest project, it&＃39;s a Rest-ful webservice
alias nm3&＃61;&＃39;cd ~/sts/netmanage3-rest&＃39;;
# startup netmanage3-rest webservice.
# The code of Gistnm3start.sh is below:
# #!/bin/bash
# cd ~/sts/netmanage3-rest/
# mvn jetty:run
alias nm3start&＃61;&＃39;~/scripts/nm3start.sh&＃39;;alias shrc&＃61;&＃39;vim ~/.bash_profile&＃39;;
alias shs&＃61;&＃39;source ~/.bash_profile&＃39;; # alias open folder, it for mac os x - open
alias openf&＃61;&＃39;nautilus &＃39;;
这里解释一下:
1. Tomcat相关:
alias tm&＃61;&＃39;cd $CATALINA_HOME&＃39;;
alias tmout&＃61;&＃39;tail -f $CATALINA_HOME/logs/catalina.out&＃39;;
alias tmstart&＃61;&＃39;$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh&＃39;;
alias tmstop&＃61;&＃39;$CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh&＃39;;
alias tmconf&＃61;&＃39;vim $CATALINA_HOME/conf/server.xml&＃39;;
alias tmclear&＃61;&＃39;rm -rf $CATALINA_HOME/work/*&＃39;;
- tm: 进入tomcat目录
- tmout: 监视tomcat日志
- tmstart: 启动tomcat
- tmstop: 关闭tomcat
- tmconf: 使用vim编辑tomcat -> server.xml
- tmclear: 清理tomcat缓存
2. 日常使用
alias tail&＃61;&＃39;tail -f&＃39;;
alias cd..&＃61;&＃39;cd ..&＃39;;
# alias this for window cls
alias cls&＃61;&＃39;clear&＃39;
# alias open folder, it for mac os x - open
alias openf&＃61;&＃39;nautilus &＃39;;
- 将tail指令修改成始终监控&＃xff0c;即一旦文件有更新则会在terminal中打印出来
- 由于本人经常错将"cd空格.."打成"cd..", 所以将"cd.."映射成"cd .."
- 清理Terminal, window下用cls, ubuntu下用clear, 这里做个统一。
- ubuntu下文件管理器。 MacOS下使用open . 就能打开当前目录&＃xff0c; ubuntu下需要用nautilus, 又长又难记&＃xff0c; 统一一下。
alias shrc&＃61;&＃39;vim ~/.bash_profile&＃39;;
alias shs&＃61;&＃39;source ~/.bash_profile&＃39;;
- shrc: 快速编辑~/.bash_profile文件.
- shs: 快速重新加载 ~/.bash_profile.
3. 项目相关
# cd to my eclipse workspace
alias sts&＃61;&＃39;cd ~/sts&＃39;;
# cd to my netmange3-rest project, it&＃39;s a Rest-ful webservice
alias nm3&＃61;&＃39;cd ~/sts/netmanage3-rest&＃39;;
alias nm3start&＃61;&＃39;~/scripts/nm3start.sh&＃39;;
- Giststs : 跳转到eclipse的workspace
- nm3: 跳转到网管服务器项目
- nm3start: 快速启动网管项目。 "~/scripts/nm3start.sh" 之我自己写的启动脚本
#!/bin/bashcd ~/sts/netmanage3-rest/
mvn jetty:run
chmod 755 ~/scripts/nm3start.sh
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