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使用嵌套的ListView显示IGrouping<>-DisplayinganIGrouping<>withnestedListViews

IneedtoretrieveasetofWidgetsfrommydataaccesslayer,groupedbywidget.Manufacturer,todi

I need to retrieve a set of Widgets from my data access layer, grouped by widget.Manufacturer, to display in a set of nested ASP.NET ListViews.

我需要从我的数据访问层检索一组Widgets,按widget.Manufacturer分组,以显示在一组嵌套的ASP.NET ListViews中。

The problem is that (as far as I can tell) the nested ListView approach requires me to shape the data before using it, and I can't figure out the best approach to take. The best I've been able to come up with so far is to put a LINQ query in my data access layer like so:

问题是(据我所知)嵌套的ListView方法要求我在使用之前对数据进行整形,我无法找出最佳方法。到目前为止,我能够提出的最好的方法是在我的数据访问层中放置LINQ查询,如下所示:

var result = from widget in GetAllWidgets(int widgetTypeID)
             group widget by widget.Manufacturer into groupedWidgets
             let widgets = from widgetGroup in groupedWidgets
                           select widgetGroup
             select new { Manufacturer = groupedWidgets.Key, Widgets = widgets };

Of course, anonymous types can't be passed around, so that doesn't work. Defining a custom class to enclose data seems like the wrong way to go. Is there some way I can perform the grouping on the ASP.NET side of things? I'm using ObjectDataSources to access the DAL.

当然,匿名类型不能传递,所以这不起作用。定义一个自定义类来封装数据似乎是错误的方法。有没有什么方法可以在ASP.NET方面执行分组?我正在使用ObjectDataSources来访问DAL。

Updated: OK, I'm not creating an anonymous type anymore, and instead my DAL passes an IEnumerable> to the ASP.NET page, but how can I use this in my ListViews? I need to render the following HTML (or something pretty much like it)

更新:好的,我不再创建匿名类型,而是我的DAL将IEnumerable >传递给ASP.NET页面,但是我如何在ListViews中使用它?我需要渲染以下HTML(或者非常类似的东西)

  • Foo Corp.
    1. Baz
    2. Quux
  • Bar Corp.
    1. Thinger
    2. Whatsit

Originally, I had a ListView within a ListView like so:

最初,我在ListView中有一个ListView,如下所示:


    
        
  • Note how the DataSource property of WidgetsListView is itself databound. How can I duplicate this functionality without reshaping the data?

    请注意WidgetsListView的DataSource属性本身是如何数据绑定的。如何在不重塑数据的情况下复制此功能?

    This is getting kind of complicated, sorry if I should have just made a separate question instead.

    这有点复杂,对不起,如果我应该刚刚提出一个单独的问题。

    3 个解决方案

    #1


    12  

    Ok, I'm going to contradict my prior statement. Since eval wants some kind of property name in the nested control, we should probably shape that data.

    好吧,我要反驳我先前的陈述。由于eval在嵌套控件中需要某种属性名称,因此我们应该对该数据进行整形。

    public class CustomGroup
    {
      public TKey Key {get;set;}
      public IEnumerable Values {get;set;}
    }
    

    // and use it thusly...

    //并因此使用它......

    IEnumerable> result =
      GetAllWidgets(widgetTypeId)
      .GroupBy(w => w.Manufacturer)
      .Select(g => new CustomGroup(){Key = g.Key, Values = g};
    

    /// and even later...

    ///甚至更晚......

    
    
        
  • #2


    5  

    I've just spent quite a while on this. Eventually found the solution and it's so simple.

    我刚刚在这上花了很长时间。最终找到了解决方案并且它非常简单。


    var enumerableData = myData.Tables[0].AsEnumerable();
    var groupedData = enumerableData.GroupBy(x => x["GroupingColumn"]);
    
    myParentRepeater.DataSource = groupedData;
    myParentRepeater.DataBind();
    

    
      
        

    <%#Eval("Key") %>

    <%#((DataRow)Container.DataItem)["ChildDataColumn1"] %> <%#((DataRow)Container.DataItem)["ChildDataColumn2"] %>

    Eval("Key") returns the grouped value. When retrieving child info, Container.DataItem is of type IGrouping but you simply cast it to the correct type.

    Eval(“Key”)返回分组值。检索子信息时,Container.DataItem的类型为IGrouping,但您只需将其强制转换为正确的类型。

    Hope this helps someone else.

    希望这有助于其他人。

    #3


    3  

    When you're using Linq to group, you can get a strongly typed object without that shaping:

    当您使用Linq进行分组时,您可以获得一个强类型对象而不进行整形:

    List myInts = new List() { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
    IEnumerable> myGroups = myInts.GroupBy(i => i % 2);
    foreach (IGrouping g in myGroups)
    {
      Console.WriteLine(g.Key);
      foreach (int i in g)
      {
        Console.WriteLine("  {0}", i);
      }
    }
    Console.ReadLine();
    

    In your case, you'd have:

    在你的情况下,你有:

      IEnumerable> result =
        GetAllWidgets(widgetTypeId).GroupBy(w => w.Manufacturer);
    

    This will let you return the result from the method.

    这将允许您返回方法的结果。


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