如何解决Java中的类强制转换异常？

// import required packages
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.*;
// driver class
class geeks {
    // main method
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        try {
            // creating an object
            Object o = new Object();
            // type casting the object o to string which
            // give the classcasted exception because we
            // type cast an parent type to its child type.
            String s = (String)o;
            System.out.println(s);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}


java.lang.ClassCastException: class java.lang.Object cannot be cast to class java.lang.String (java.lang.Object and java.lang.String are in module java.base of loader 'bootstrap')
```**
**为了处理 ClassCastException，请注意，当您试图将一个类的对象类型转换为另一个类时，请确保新类型属于其父类之一，或者不要试图将父对象类型转换为其子类型。在使用集合时，我们可以通过使用泛型来防止 ClassCastException，因为泛型提供了编译时检查。**
**下面是问题陈述的实现:**
## **Java 语言(一种计算机语言，尤用于创建网站)**
```java
// import required packages
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.util.*;
// driver class
class geeks {
    // main method
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        try {
            // creating an object
            String s = "GFG";
            Object o = (Object)s;
            // Object class is parent class of every class
            // Hence exception doesn't occur.
            System.out.println(o);
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
        }
    }
}