流氓:同步文件夹与boot2docker框在Windows上-Vagrant:Syncfolderwithboot2dockerboxonWindows

I try to synchronize a folder with the boot2docker Vagrant box (on Windows 8.1):

我尝试将文件夹与boot2docker流浪箱(在Windows 8.1上)同步:

Vagrantfile

Vagrantfile

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.hostname = "docker-host"
  config.vm.box = "hashicorp/boot2docker"
  config.vm.synced_folder "./src", "/sync/src"
end

I tried several ways to synchronize the folder:

我尝试了几种方法来同步文件夹:

If I do not define a type (how to sync), Vagrant uses SMB. So it's like I have written:

如果我不定义类型(如何同步)，则Vagrant使用SMB。就像我写的:

config.vm.synced_folder "./src", "/sync/src", type: "smb"

With this configuration mounting fails (I enter the credentials of my Windows account I'm logged in):

这个配置安装失败(我输入我登录的Windows帐户的凭据):

$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'hashicorp/boot2docker' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Preparing SMB shared folders...
    default: You will be asked for the username and password to use for the SMB
    default: folders shortly. Please use the proper username/password of your
    default: Windows account.
    default:
    default: Username: My Username
    default: Password (will be hidden):
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 2375 (guest) => 2375 (host) (adapter 1)
    default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
    default: SSH username: docker
    default: SSH auth method: password
    default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
GuestAdditions versions on your host (5.0.20) and guest (4.3.28 r100309) do not match.
The guest's platform ("tinycore") is currently not supported, will try generic Linux method...
Copy iso file C:\Program Files/Oracle/VirtualBox/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso into the box /tmp/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso
Installing Virtualbox Guest Additions 5.0.20 - guest version is 4.3.28 r100309
mkdir: can't create directory '/tmp/selfgz99220132': No such file or directory
Cannot create target directory /tmp/selfgz99220132
You should try option --target OtherDirectory
An error occurred during installation of VirtualBox Guest Additions 5.0.20. Some functionality may not work as intended.
In most cases it is OK that the "Window System drivers" installation failed.
==> default: Setting hostname...
==> default: Mounting SMB shared folders...
    default: C:/my-project/src => /sync/src
Failed to mount folders in Linux guest. This is usually because
the "vboxsf" file system is not available. Please verify that
the guest additions are properly installed in the guest and
can work properly. The command attempted was:

mount -t cifs -o uid=`id -u docker`,gid=`getent group docker | cut -d: -f3`,sec=ntlm,credentials=/etc/smb_creds_d1d75b0a1810a196107486250f8d20f4 //169.254.152.12/d1d75b0a1810a196107486250f8d20f4 /sync/src
mount -t cifs -o uid=`id -u docker`,gid=`id -g docker`,sec=ntlm,credentials=/etc/smb_creds_d1d75b0a1810a196107486250f8d20f4 //169.254.152.12/d1d75b0a1810a196107486250f8d20f4 /sync/src

The error output from the last command was:

mount: mounting //169.254.152.12/d1d75b0a1810a196107486250f8d20f4 on /sync/src failed: Invalid argument

==> default: The previous process exited with exit code 1.

If I use

如果我使用

config.vm.synced_folder "./src", "/sync/src", type: "nfs"

instead, Vagrant still uses SMB (same output as before). If I use

相反，Vagrant仍然使用SMB(与前面相同的输出)。如果我使用

config.vm.synced_folder "./src", "/sync/src", type: "virtualbox"

I get

我得到

$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'hashicorp/boot2docker' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
The synced folder type 'virtualbox' is reporting as unusable for
your current setup. Please verify you have all the proper
prerequisites for using this shared folder type and try again.

If I use

如果我使用

config.vm.synced_folder "./src", "/sync/src", type: "rsync"

with vagrant-gatling-rsync plugin installed

与vagrant-gatling-rsync插件安装

vagrant plugin install vagrant-gatling-rsync

and run in Cygwin (Cmd has no rsync), I get this:

在Cygwin中运行(Cmd没有rsync)，我得到:

$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'hashicorp/boot2docker' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 2375 (guest) => 2375 (host) (adapter 1)
    default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
    default: SSH username: docker
    default: SSH auth method: password
    default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
GuestAdditions versions on your host (5.0.20) and guest (4.3.28 r100309) do not match.
The guest's platform ("tinycore") is currently not supported, will try generic Linux method...
Copy iso file C:\Program Files/Oracle/VirtualBox/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso into the box /tmp/VBoxGuestAdditions.iso
Installing Virtualbox Guest Additions 5.0.20 - guest version is 4.3.28 r100309
mkdir: can't create directory '/tmp/selfgz95812741': No such file or directory
Cannot create target directory /tmp/selfgz95812741
You should try option --target OtherDirectory
An error occurred during installation of VirtualBox Guest Additions 5.0.20. Some functionality may not work as intended.
In most cases it is OK that the "Window System drivers" installation failed.
==> default: Setting hostname...
==> default: Installing rsync to the VM...
==> default: The machine you're rsyncing folders to is configured to use
==> default: password-based authentication. Vagrant can't script rsync to automatically
==> default: enter this password, so you'll likely be prompted for a password
==> default: shortly.
==> default:
==> default: If you don't want to have to do this, please enable automatic
==> default: key insertion using `config.ssh.insert_key`.
==> default: Rsyncing folder: /cygdrive/c/my-project/src/ => /sync/src
There was an error when attempting to rsync a synced folder.
Please inspect the error message below for more info.

Host path: /cygdrive/c/my-project/src/
Guest path: /sync/src
Command: rsync --verbose --archive --delete -z --copy-links --chmod=ugo=rwX --no-perms --no-owner --no-group --rsync-path sudo rsync -e ssh -p 2222 -o COntrolMaster=auto -o COntrolPath=C:/cygwin64/tmp/ssh.640 -o COntrolPersist=10m -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o IdentitiesOnly=true -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null --exclude .vagrant/ /cygdrive/c/my-project/src/ docker@127.0.0.1:/sync/src
Error: Warning: Permanently added '[127.0.0.1]:2222' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
Permission denied, please try again.
Permission denied, please try again.
Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(226) [sender=3.1.1]

==> default: The previous process exited with exit code 1.

Besides that, I tried another boot2docker box

除此之外，我还尝试了另一个boot2docker盒子

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.hostname = "docker-host"
  config.vm.box = "dduportal/boot2docker"
  config.vm.synced_folder "./src", "/sync/src"
end

which results in

这将导致

$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'dduportal/boot2docker' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
    default: Adapter 2: hostOnly==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 2375 (guest) => 2375 (host) (adapter 1)
    default: 2376 (guest) => 2376 (host) (adapter 1)
    default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
    default: SSH username: docker
    default: SSH auth method: private key
    default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Authentication failure. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Authentication failure. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Authentication failure. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Authentication failure. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Authentication failure. Retrying...


==> default: Waiting for cleanup before exiting...
Vagrant exited after cleanup due to external interrupt.

How do I get folder synchonization to run with Vagrant and boot2docker?

我如何让文件夹同步运行与流浪和boot2docker?

1 个解决方案

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  config.vm.hostname = "docker-host"
  config.vm.box = "dduportal/boot2docker"
  config.vm.provision "docker"
  config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", type: "virtualbox"
end