select * from test1 left join test2 on (test1.id = test2.id);select * from test1,test2 where test1.id = test2.id(+);
test1 test2 →
* 关键字“(+)”表示会以NULL值填充不满足相等的连接条件的相关列(NAME_1),以(+)对面的表来作为外连接的驱动表