交换机华为命令行配置视图

用户视图(查看运行状态或其他参数)
<Huawei>系统视图(配置设备的系统参数)
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl&＃43;Z.
[Huawei]接口视图(配置接口参数)
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]协议视图(配置xx协议)返回上一视图
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[Huawei]quit
<Huawei>直接返回用户视图
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl&＃43;Z.
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]return
<Huawei>命令提示:输入一部分在后面输入?
<Huawei>sy?system-view
<Huawei>sy查看VRP系统版本
<Huawei>display version
Huawei Versatile Routing Platform Software
VRP (R) software, Version 5.110 (S5700 V200R001C00)
Copyright (c) 2000-2011 HUAWEI TECH CO., LTDQuidway S5700-28C-HI Routing Switch uptime is 0 week, 0 day, 0 hour, 38 minutes
<Huawei>更改名称(在系统视图下)
[Huawei]sysname s1
[s1]配置登录simple密码(后续在登录时,密码看不见,输完直接按enter就好了)
这里的simple不是说密码内容简单,而是显示的简单,以明文的方式显示出来
[Huawei]user-interface console 0
[Huawei-ui-console0]set authentication password simple 123456
[Huawei-ui-console0]
Dec 2 2021 21:47:01-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 4, th
e change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.
[Huawei-ui-console0]authentication-mode password
[Huawei-ui-console0]
Dec 2 2021 21:48:22-08:00 Huawei DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 5, th
e change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.查看当前设备的配置信息(当看到--More--时,一直按enter即可看完全部)
<Huawei>display current-configuration
#
sysname Huawei
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
drop-profile default
#
aaaauthentication-scheme defaultauthorization-scheme defaultaccounting-scheme defaultdomain defaultdomain default_adminlocal-user admin password simple adminlocal-user admin service-type http
#
interface Vlanif1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/8
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/9
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/13
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/14
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/16
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/19
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0authentication-mode passwordset authentication password simple 123456
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return配置cipher密码(加密密码)
[switch2-ui-console0]set authentication password cipher 123456
[switch2-ui-console0]
Dec 2 2021 22:08:34-08:00 switch2 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.
5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 5, t
he change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.此时查看密码的显示
<switch2>display current-configuration
#
sysname switch2
#
cluster enable
ntdp enable
ndp enable
#
drop illegal-mac alarm
#
diffserv domain default
#
drop-profile default
#
aaaauthentication-scheme defaultauthorization-scheme defaultaccounting-scheme defaultdomain defaultdomain default_adminlocal-user admin password simple adminlocal-user admin service-type http
#
interface Vlanif1
#
interface MEth0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/6
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/7
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/8
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/9
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/10
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/11
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/12
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/13
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/14
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/15
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/16
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/17
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/18
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/19
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/20
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/21
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/22
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/23
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24
#
interface NULL0
#
user-interface con 0authentication-mode passwordset authentication password cipher w-:8&＃43;fEoLQ9P4p;tsqP&＃43;(RN#
user-interface vty 0 4
#
return更改自动退出超时(配置屏幕睡眠) 单位:分钟 24*60&＃61;1440
[switch-ui-console0]idle-timeout 1440
[switch-ui-console0]
Dec 2 2021 22:20:32-08:00 switch DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.5
.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 7, th
e change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.save命令 如果不save,则在停止该交换机(或停电)之后再重启,之前配置的东西都无效
所以在配置完东西之后,应该在用户视图save
[Huawei]sysname switch
[switch]return
<switch>save
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]y
Info: Please input the file name ( *.cfg, *.zip ) [vrpcfg.zip]:
Dec 2 2021 22:32:03-08:00 switch %%01CFM/4/SAVE(l)[54]:The user chose Y when de
ciding whether to save the configuration to the device.
Now saving the current configuration to the slot 0.
Save the configuration successfully.
<switch>重启
<switch>reboot
Info: The system is now comparing the configuration, please wait.
Info: If want to reboot with saving diagnostic information, input &＃39;N&＃39; and then e
xecute &＃39;reboot save diagnostic-information&＃39;.
System will reboot! Continue?[Y/N]:y
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01CMD/4/REBOOT(l)[54]:The user chose Y when
deciding whether to reboot the system. (Task&＃61;co0, Ip&＃61;**, User&＃61;**)
<switch>
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/BOARD_DISABLE(l)[55]:Board 0 has b
een unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[56]:GigabitEthernet0/0
/1 has turned into DOWN state.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[57]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/1 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[58]:GigabitEthernet0/0
/2 has turned into DOWN state.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[59]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/2 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[60]:Interface Vlanif1
has turned into DOWN state.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFPDT/4/IF_STATE(l)[61]:GigabitEthernet0/0
/3 has turned into DOWN state.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[62]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/3 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[63]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/4 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[64]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/5 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[65]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/6 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[66]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/7 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[67]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/8 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[68]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/9 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[69]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/10 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[70]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/11 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[71]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/12 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[72]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/13 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[73]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/14 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[74]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/15 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[75]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/16 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[76]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/17 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[77]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/18 has been unavailable.
Dec 2 2021 22:40:01-08:00 switch %%01IFNET/4/IF_DISABLE(l)[78]:Interface Gigabi
tEthernet0/0/19 has been unavailable.恢复出厂默认(重启后生效)
第一次选y表示确定要恢复出厂设置
第二次选n表示不保存配置
第三次选y表示确定要重启
<switch>reset saved-configuration
Warning: The action will delete the saved configuration in the device.
The configuration will be erased to reconfigure. Continue? [Y/N]:y
Warning: Now clearing the configuration in the device.
Dec 2 2021 22:43:45-08:00 switch %%01CFM/4/RST_CFG(l)[0]:The user chose Y when
deciding whether to reset the saved configuration.
Info: Succeeded in clearing the configuration in the device.
<switch>reboo
<switch>reboot
Info: The system is now comparing the configuration, please wait.
Warning: All the configuration will be saved to the configuration file for the n
ext startup:, Continue?[Y/N]:n
Info: If want to reboot with saving diagnostic information, input &＃39;N&＃39; and then e
xecute &＃39;reboot save diagnostic-information&＃39;.
System will reboot! Continue?[Y/N]:y关闭接口,禁用某一台主机,不让它与其他主机通信
[switch2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[switch2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]shu
[switch2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]shutdown
[switch2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Dec 2 2021 22:53:51-08:00 switch2 %%01PHY/1/PHY(l)[1]: GigabitEthernet0/0/2:change status to down
Dec 2 2021 22:53:55-08:00 switch2 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.
5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 7, t
he change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.激活接口
[switch2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undo shutdown
[switch2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Dec 2 2021 22:58:01-08:00 switch2 %%01PHY/1/PHY(l)[2]: GigabitEthernet0/0/2:change status to up
Dec 2 2021 22:58:05-08:00 switch2 DS/4/DATASYNC_CFGCHANGE:OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.2011.
5.25.191.3.1 configurations have been changed. The current change number is 8, t
he change loop count is 0, and the maximum number of records is 4095.