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JavaArrayDequeremoveLast()方法详解及应用实例

`ArrayDeque`类中的`removeLast()`方法用于移除并返回双端队列中的最后一个元素。该方法在处理数据结构时非常有用,特别是在需要高效地从队列末尾移除元素的场景中。本文将详细介绍`removeLast()`方法的工作原理,并通过具体的应用实例展示其使用方法和优势。

ArrayDeque类removeLast()方法 (ArrayDeque Class removeLast() method)

  • removeLast() method is available in java.lang package.

    removeLast()方法在java.lang包中可用。

  • removeLast() method is used to return the last element but with removing the element from this deque.

    removeLast()方法用于返回最后一个元素,但要从此双端队列移除该元素。

  • removeLast() method is a non-static method, it is accessible with the class object only and if we try to access the method with the class name then we will get an error.

    removeLast()方法是一个非静态方法,只能通过类对象访问,如果尝试使用类名称访问该方法,则会收到错误消息。

  • removeLast() method may throw an exception at the time of returning and removing an element from this deque.

    在从此双端队列返回并删除元素时, removeLast()方法可能会引发异常。

    NoSuchElementException: This exception may throw when this deque is "blank".

    NoSuchElementException :如果此双端队列为“空白”,则可能引发此异常。

Syntax:

句法:

public T removeLast();

Parameter(s):

参数:

  • It does not accept any parameter.

    它不接受任何参数。

Return value:

返回值:

The return type of this method is T, it removes the last element with returning the element of this deque.

此方法的返回类型为T ,它通过返回此双端队列的元素来删除最后一个元素。

Example:

例:

// Java program to demonstrate the example
// of T removeLast() method of ArrayDeque
import java.util.*;
public class RemoveLastOfArrayDeque {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Creating an ArrayDeque with initial capacity of
// storing elements
Deque d_queue = new ArrayDeque (10);
// By using add() method to add elements
// in ArrayDeque
d_queue.add("C");
d_queue.add("C++");
d_queue.add("Java");
d_queue.add("Php");
d_queue.add("DotNet");
// Display Deque Elements
System.out.println("d_queue before removeLast(): ");
System.out.println("ArrayDeque Elements = " + d_queue);
System.out.println();
// By using removeLast() method to remove
// the last element of the ArrayDeque
String ele = d_queue.removeLast();
System.out.println();
// Display Deque Elements
System.out.println("d_queue after removeLast(): ");
System.out.println("ArrayDeque Elements = " + d_queue);
}
}

Output

输出量

d_queue before removeLast():
ArrayDeque Elements = [C, C++, Java, Php, DotNet]d_queue after removeLast():
ArrayDeque Elements = [C, C++, Java, Php]

翻译自: https://www.includehelp.com/java/arraydeque-removelast-method-with-example.aspx




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