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第8章SportsStorePeta导航

一、添加导航控制1.过滤产品列表增强ProductsListViewModelpublicclassProductsListViewModel{p

一、添加导航控制

  1.过滤产品列表 

    增强ProductsListViewModel

 public class ProductsListViewModel
{
public IEnumerable Products { get; set; }
public PageInfo PagingInfo { get; set; }
public string CurrentCategory { get; set; }
}

    修改List动作方法    

 public ViewResult List(string category,int page=1)
{

ProductsListViewModel model
= new ProductsListViewModel
{
Products
= GetProductViewModelListByProducts( _repository.Products.Where(p=>category==null||p.Category==category).OrderBy(p => p.ProductId).Skip((page - 1)*PageSize).Take(PageSize)),
PagingInfo
= new PageInfo { CurrentPage = page,ItemsPerPage = PageSize,TotalItems = _repository.Products.Count()} ,
CurrentCategory
= category

};

return View(model);
}
 

  2.调整URL方案(修改路由)

            routes.IgnoreRoute("{resource}.axd/{*pathInfo}");

routes.MapRoute(
null, "", new {cOntroller= "Product", action = "List", category = (string) null, page = 1});

routes.MapRoute(
null, "Page{page}", new { cOntroller= "Product", action = "List", category = (string)null},new{page=@"\d+"});

routes.MapRoute(
null, "{category}", new { cOntroller= "Product", action = "List", page = 1 });

routes.MapRoute(
null, "{category}/Page{page}", new { cOntroller= "Product", action = "List" },new{page=@"\d+"});

routes.MapRoute(
null, "{controller}/{action}");

    修改分布链接添加分页信息    

<div class="pager">
@Html.PageLinks(Model.PagingInfo,x=>Url.Action("List",new{page=x,category=Model.CurrentCategory}))
div>

  3.建立分类导航菜单

    子动作:适用于创建诸如可重用导航控件之类的东西。依赖于“RenderAction”辅助器方法,在当前视图中包含一个任意动作方法的输出。

    (1)创建导航控制器

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace SportsStorePeta.WebUI.Controllers
{
public class NavController : Controller
{
//
// GET: /Nav/
public string Menu()
{
return "Hello from NavController";
}

}
}

    修改布局:

  RenderAction方法会将它的内容直接写入到响应流,必须把这个调用封装在一个Razor代码块中,而且以分号为语句结束。@{Html.RenderAction("Menu","Nav");}

<div id="categories">
@{
Html.RenderAction("Menu","Nav");
}
div>

    (2)生成分类列表

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data.Entity.Infrastructure;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using SportsStorePeta.Domain.Abstract;

namespace SportsStorePeta.WebUI.Controllers
{
public class NavController : Controller
{
private readonly IProductRepository _repository;

public NavController(IProductRepository repo)
{
_repository
= repo;
}

public PartialViewResult Menu()
{
IEnumerable
<string> categories = _repository.Products.Select(x => x.Category).Distinct().OrderBy(x => x);
return PartialView(categories);
}

}
}

    (3)创建分部视图 Menu

@model IEnumerable<string>
@Html.ActionLink("Home","List","Product")

@foreach (var link in Model)
{
@Html.RouteLink(link,new{cOntroller="Product",action="List",category=link,page=1})
}

    用于分类链接的CSS

div#categories a {
font
: bold 1.1em "Arial Narrow", "Franklin Gothic medium", Arial;display: block;
text-decoration
: none;padding: .6em;color: black;
border-bottom
: 1px solid silver;
}

div#categories a.selected
{
background-color
: #666;color: white;
}

    高亮当前分类  

 public PartialViewResult Menu(string category=null)
{
ViewBag.SelectedCategory
= category;
IEnumerable
<string> categories = _repository.Products.Select(x => x.Category).Distinct().OrderBy(x => x);
return PartialView(categories);
}
@model IEnumerable<string>
@Html.ActionLink("Home","List","Product")

@foreach (var link in Model)
{
@Html.RouteLink(link, new { cOntroller= "Product", action = "List", category = link, page = 1 },
new { @class=link==ViewBag.SelectedCategory?"selected":null}

)
}

  4.修正页面计数

  public ProductController(IProductRepository productRepository)
{
_repository
= productRepository;
}

public ViewResult List(string category,int page=1)
{

ProductsListViewModel model
= new ProductsListViewModel
{
Products
= GetProductViewModelListByProducts( _repository.Products.Where(p=>category==null||p.Category==category).OrderBy(p => p.ProductId).Skip((page - 1)*PageSize).Take(PageSize)),
PagingInfo
= new PageInfo { CurrentPage = page,ItemsPerPage = PageSize,TotalItems =category==null?_repository.Products.Count():_repository.Products.Count(e => e.Category==category)} ,
CurrentCategory
= category
};

return View(model);
}

二、建立购物车

  1.定义购物车实体

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace SportsStorePeta.Domain.Entities
{
public class Cart
{
private List lineCollection = new List();

public void AddItem(Product product, int quantity)
{
CartLine line
= lineCollection.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Product.ProductId == product.ProductId);
if (line == null)
{
lineCollection.Add(
new CartLine{Product = product,Quantity = quantity});
}
else
{
line.Quantity
+= quantity;
}
}

public void RemoveLine(Product product)
{
lineCollection.RemoveAll(l
=> l.Product.ProductId == product.ProductId);
}

public decimal ComputeTotalValue()
{
return lineCollection.Sum(e => e.Product.Price*e.Quantity);
}

public void Clear()
{
lineCollection.Clear();
}

public IEnumerable Lines{get { return lineCollection; }}
}

public class CartLine
{
public Product Product { get; set; }
public int Quantity { get; set; }
}
}

  2.添加按钮“加入购物车”

@model SportsStorePeta.WebUI.Models.ProductViewModel

<div class="item">
<h3>@Model.Nameh3>
@Model.Description
@using (Html.BeginForm("AddToCart", "Cart"))
{
@Html.HiddenFor(x=>x.ProductId)
@Html.Hidden("returnUrl",Request.Url.PathAndQuery)
<input type="submit" value="加入购物车"/>
}
<h4>@Model.Priceh4>
div>

    在Site.css中设置按钮样式   

form {
margin
: 0;padding: 0;
}

div.item form
{ float: right;}
div.item input
{
color
: white;background: #333;border: 1px solid black;cursor: pointer;
}

  3.实现购物车控制器

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using SportsStorePeta.Domain.Abstract;
using SportsStorePeta.Domain.Entities;

namespace SportsStorePeta.WebUI.Controllers
{
public class CartController : Controller
{
private IProductRepository _repository;

public CartController(IProductRepository repo)
{
_repository
= repo;
}

public RedirectToRouteResult AddToCart(int productId, string returnUrl)
{
Product product
= _repository.Products.FirstOrDefault(p => p.ProductId == productId);
if (product != null)
{
GetCart().AddItem(product,
1);
}
return RedirectToAction("Index", new {returnUrl});
}

public RedirectToRouteResult RemoveFromCart(int productId, string returnUrl)
{
Product product
= _repository.Products.FirstOrDefault(p => p.ProductId == productId);
if (product != null)
{
GetCart().RemoveLine(product);
}
return RedirectToAction("Index", new { returnUrl });
}

private Cart GetCart()
{
Cart cart
= (Cart) Session["Cart"];
if (cart == null)
{
cart
= new Cart();
Session[
"Cart"] = cart;
}
return cart;
}

}
}

  4.显示购物车内容

    添加CartIndexViewModel视图模型类

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using SportsStorePeta.Domain.Entities;

namespace SportsStorePeta.WebUI.Models
{
public class CartIndexViewModel
{
public Cart Cart { get; set; }
public string ReturnUrl { get; set; }
}
}

  CartController中添加Index动作方法:

      public ViewResult Index(string returnUrl)
{
return View(new CartIndexViewModel {Cart = GetCart(), ReturnUrl = returnUrl});
}

  添加Index视图:

@model SportsStorePeta.WebUI.Models.CartIndexViewModel

@{
ViewBag.Title = "我的购物车";
}
<h2>我的购物车h2>
<table width="90%" align="center">
<thead>
<tr>
<th align="left">物品th>
<th align="center">数量th>
<th align="right">单价th>
<th align="right">金额th>
tr>
thead>
<tbody>
@foreach (var line in Model.Cart.Lines)
{
<tr>
<td align="left">@line.Product.Nametd>
<td align="center">@line.Quantitytd>
<td align="right">@line.Product.Price.ToString("c")td>
<td align="right">@((line.Quantity*line.Product.Price).ToString("c"))td>
tr>
}
tbody>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" align="right">合计td>
<td align="right">@Model.Cart.ComputeTotalValue().ToString("c")td>
tr>
tfoot>
table>

<p align="center" class="actionButtons">
<a href="@Model.ReturnUrl">继续购物a>
p>

  Css样式:

h2{margin-top: 0.3em}

tfoot td
{
border-top
: 1px dotted gray;font-weight: bold;
}

.actionButtons a,input.actionButtons
{
font
: .8em Arial;color: white;margin: .5em;
text-decoration
: none;padding: .15em 1.5em .2em 1.5em;
background-color
: #353535;border: 1px solid black;
}

源码:http://yunpan.cn/cdg5yKnzmH3dF 访问密码 7d00


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