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Angular2中拦截器Intercept探究之路

初志之前看到angular2正式宣布了,过去看了下,觉得不错,因而入坑。使用过程中想写一个像angular1那样的阻拦器,一同曲折啊Angular1中的阻拦器.factory(Ht

初志

之前看到angular2正式宣布了,过去看了下,觉得不错,因而入坑。
使用过程中想写一个像angular1那样的阻拦器,一同曲折啊

Angular1中的阻拦器

.factory('HttpRequestInterceptor', ['$q', '$injector', 'ConfigService', 'DialogService', function($q, $injector, ConfigService, DialogService) {
return {
request: function(config) {
if (config.method === 'POST') {
config.timeout = 60000;
if (config.data === undefined) {
config.data = {
nologin: 999
};
} else {
config.data.nologin = 999;
}
}
return config;
},
requestError: function(rejection) {
DialogService.alert('发送要求失利,请搜检收集');
return $q.reject(rejection);
},
response: function(resp) {
if (resp.data.code !== undefined && resp.data.code !== 0) {
if (resp.data.code === 5003) {
var stateService = $injector.get('$state');
stateService.go('login', {}, {
reload: true
});
} else {
DialogService.alert(resp.data.msg);
}
}
return resp;
},
responseError: function(rejection) {
console.log(rejection);
if (rejection.status === 0) {
DialogService.alert('要求相应毛病,请搜检收集');
} else if (rejection.status === 500) {
DialogService.alert('服务器失足');
} else {
DialogService.alert('要求失利,请搜检收集');
}
return $q.reject(rejection);
}
};
}])

Angular2中没有供应,须要本身完成

去Stackoverflow上搜了良久,有相关内容是不错,但过期了。不过思绪照样能够自创的。

尝试以下
第一篇链接
第二篇链接
第三篇

@Injectable()
export class CustomHttp extends Http {
constructor(backend: ConnectionBackend, defaultOptions: RequestOptions) {
super(backend, defaultOptions);
}
request(url: string | Request, options?: RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
console.log('request...');
return super.request(url, options).catch(res => {
// do something
});
}
get(url: string, options?: RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
console.log('get...');
return super.get(url, options).catch(res => {
// do something
});
}
}

app.module.ts里写法过期了

bootstrap(AppComponent, [HTTP_PROVIDERS,
new Provider(Http, {
useFactory: (backend: XHRBackend, defaultOptions: RequestOptions) => new CustomHttp(backend, defaultOptions),
deps: [XHRBackend, RequestOptions]
})
]);

根据上述代码,写法与angular2 r6差别,不知道怎样改。继续搜刮,发明大部分写法都相同,只是注入体式格局差别,背面看到了r6的注入体式格局,折腾频频,有了效果

本身的Intercept

customhttp.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http, Request, RequestOptionsArgs, Response, RequestOptions, ConnectionBackend, Headers } from '@angular/http';
import 'rxjs/Rx';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Observable';
import { PubSubService } from './shared/pubsub.service';
@Injectable()
export class CustomHttp extends Http {
_pubsub: PubSubService;
constructor(backend: ConnectionBackend, defaultOptions: RequestOptions, pubsub: PubSubService) {
super(backend, defaultOptions);
this._pubsub = pubsub;
}
request(url: string | Request, options ? : RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
console.log("good");
return this.intercept(super.request(url, options));
}
get(url: string, options ? : RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
return this.intercept(super.get(url, options));
}
post(url: string, body: string, options ? : RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
return this.intercept(super.post(url, body, this.getRequestOptionArgs(options)));
}
put(url: string, body: string, options ? : RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
return this.intercept(super.put(url, body, this.getRequestOptionArgs(options)));
}
delete(url: string, options ? : RequestOptionsArgs): Observable {
return this.intercept(super.put(url, this.getRequestOptionArgs(options)));
}
getRequestOptionArgs(options ? : RequestOptionsArgs): RequestOptionsArgs {
if (optiOns== null) {
optiOns= new RequestOptions();
}
if (options.headers == null) {
options.headers = new Headers();
}
options.headers.append('Content-Type', 'application/json');
return options;
}
intercept(observable: Observable ): Observable {
this._pubsub.beforeRequest.emit("beforeRequestEvent")
observable.subscribe(null, (err) => {
console.log('err');
this._pubsub.afterRequest.emit("afterRequestEvent");
this.handleError(err.status);
}, () => {
console.log('complete');
this._pubsub.afterRequest.emit("afterRequestEvent");
});
return observable;
}
handleError(status) {
if (status === 0) {
this._pubsub.errorToast.emit("要求相应毛病,请搜检收集");
} else if (status === 404) {
this._pubsub.errorToast.emit("要求链接不存在,请联络管理员");
} else if (status === 500) {
this._pubsub.errorToast.emit("服务器失足,请稍后再试");
} else {
this._pubsub.errorToast.emit("未知毛病,请搜检收集");
}
}
}

pubsup.service.ts

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Subject } from 'rxjs/Subject';
// 宣布定阅事宜, 继续自Subject, emit用于发射事宜
class PubSubEvent extends Subject {
constructor() {
super();
}
emit(value) { super.next(value); }
}
@Injectable()
export class PubSubService {
beforeRequest: PubSubEvent;
afterRequest: PubSubEvent;
errorToast: PubSubEvent;
successToast: PubSubEvent;
showPupup: PubSubEvent;
hidePupup: PubSubEvent;
confirm: PubSubEvent;
constructor() {
this.beforeRequest = new PubSubEvent();
this.afterRequest = new PubSubEvent();
this.errorToast = new PubSubEvent();
this.successToast = new PubSubEvent();
this.showPupup = new PubSubEvent();
this.hidePupup = new PubSubEvent();
this.cOnfirm= new PubSubEvent();
}
}

app.module.ts

import { NgModule, Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms';
import { HttpModule, Http, XHRBackend, RequestOptions } from '@angular/http';
// import { InMemoryWebApiModule } from 'angular-in-memory-web-api';
import { HeroData } from './hero/hero-data';
import { routing } from './app.routing';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { CrisisCenterComponent } from './crisis/crisis-center.component';
import { MapComponent } from './map/map.component';
import { CustomHttp } from './customhttp';
import { MapService } from './map/map.service';
import { PubSubService } from './shared/pubsub.service';
import { PubSubComponent } from './shared/pubsub.component';
@NgModule({
declarations: [
AppComponent, CrisisCenterComponent, MapComponent, PubSubComponent
],
imports: [
BrowserModule,
FormsModule,
HttpModule,
// InMemoryWebApiModule.forRoot(HeroData),
routing
],
providers: [
MapService,
PubSubService, {
provide: Http,
useFactory: (backend: XHRBackend,
defaultOptions: RequestOptions,
pubsub: PubSubService) => new CustomHttp(backend, defaultOptions, pubsub),
deps: [XHRBackend, RequestOptions, PubSubService]
}
],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
})
export class AppModule {}

末了是pubsup.component.ts,我是将loading, toast, pupup放在了一同
loading将在每一个要求前显现,要求失利或完毕隐蔽
toast将在要求失利显现2秒钟,或许在其他组件里挪用
pupup将在删除事宜前发问,想放在delete api里自动显现并处置惩罚,然则没有完成
详细代码在我github:https://github.com/jiangbo201…

import { Component, Input } from '@angular/core';
import { Http } from '@angular/http';
import { PubSubService } from './pubsub.service';
@Component({
selector: 'app-pubsub',
templateUrl: './pubsub.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./pubsub.component.css']
})
export class PubSubComponent {
showloading = false;
showPupub = false;
showSuccessToast = false;
showErrorToast = false;
errorValue: any = "error";
successValue: any = "success";
_pubsub: PubSubService;
constructor(public http: Http, public pubsub: PubSubService) {
this._pubsub = pubsub;
}
cancel() {
this.showPupub = false;
}
confirm() {
this.showPupub = false;
this._pubsub.confirm.emit("confirm");
}
ngOnInit() {

this._pubsub.beforeRequest.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.showloading = true;
});
this._pubsub.afterRequest.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.showloading = false;
});
this._pubsub.errorToast.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.showErrorToast = true;
this.errorValue = data;
let that = this;
// setTimeout(function() {
// console.log(this);
// that.showErrorToast = false;
// }, 2000);
});
this._pubsub.successToast.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.showSuccessToast = true;
this.successValue = data;
let that = this;
setTimeout(function() {
that.showSuccessToast = false;
}, 2000);
});
this._pubsub.showPupup.subscribe(data => {
this.showPupub = true;
console.log(data);
});
this._pubsub.hidePupup.subscribe(data => {
console.log(data);
this.showPupub = false;
});
}
}

末了,我想在每一个删除aip里自动阻拦,并弹出提醒,假如肯定删除就实行,假如摒弃就return
然则不知道怎样壅塞实行,迎接交换


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