如何使图表填充参考单元格颜色和图案？-Howtomakeachartsfillreferencecellcolorandpatterns?

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The key to this problem is that the fill on the cell is an interior.pattern object and the fill on the chart is a format.fill.patterned object. The only way is to convert a pattern into a patterned as stated above by David Zemens.

这个问题的关键是单元格上的填充是一个interior.pattern对象，图表上的填充是format.fill.patterned对象。唯一的方法是将模式转换为David Zemens所述的图案。

The code below will works but you may want to play around with which pattern converts to which patterned.

下面的代码可以使用，但您可能想要使用哪种模式转换为图案。

TRIED AND TESTED

经过试验和测试

Sub ColorByValueSMICAUpdate()
  Dim rPatterns As Range
  Dim iPattern As Long
  Dim vPatterns As Variant
  Dim iPoint As Long
  Dim vValues As Variant
  Dim rValue As Range

  Set rPatterns = ActiveSheet.Range("P5:P11")
  vPatterns = rPatterns.Value
  With ActiveChart.SeriesCollection(1)
    vValues = .Values
    For iPoint = 1 To UBound(vValues)
      For iPattern = 1 To UBound(vPatterns)
        If vValues(iPoint) <= vPatterns(iPattern, 1) Then
          .Points(iPoint).Format.Fill.ForeColor.RGB = _
              rPatterns.Cells(iPattern, 1).Interior.Color
          .Points(iPoint).Format.Fill.Patterned _
              ConvertPatternToPattened(rPatterns.Cells(iPattern, 1).Interior.pattern)
          Exit For
        End If
      Next
    Next
  End With
End Sub

Private Function ConvertPatternToPattened(pattern As Integer) As Integer

' To change the converted patterns please refer to the two references below
'
' Patterned List - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/aa195819(v=office.11).aspx
' Pattern List - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/microsoft.office.interop.excel.interior.pattern(v=office.15).aspx


Dim Result As Integer

Result = msoPattern90Percent

Select Case pattern
    Case xlPatternChecker
        Result = msoPatternLargeCheckerBoard
    Case xlPatternCrissCross
        Result = msoPattern90Percent
    Case xlPatternDown
        Result = msoPatternNarrowVertical
    Case xlPatternGray16
        Result = msoPattern20Percent
    Case xlPatternGray25
        Result = msoPattern25Percent
    Case xlPatternGray50
        Result = msoPattern50Percent
    Case xlPatternGray75
        Result = msoPattern75Percent
    Case xlPatternGray8
        Result = msoPattern10Percent
    Case xlPatternGrid
        Result = msoPatternSmallGrid
    Case xlPatternHorizontal
        Result = msoPatternLightHorizontal
    Case xlPatternLightDown
        Result = msoPatternLightVertical
    Case xlPatternLightHorizontal
        Result = msoPatternNarrowHorizontal
    Case xlPatternLightUp
        Result = msoPatternLightVertical
    Case xlPatternLightVertical
        Result = msoPattern90Percent
    Case xlPatternSemiGray75
        Result = msoPattern80Percent
    Case xlPatternSolid
        Result = msoPattern90Percent
    Case xlPatternUp
        Result = msoPatternDarkVertical
    Case xlPatternVertical
        Result = msoPatternDashedVertical
    Case Else
        Result = msoPattern90Percent
End Select

COnvertPatternToPattened= Result

End Function