vuegit课程_GitEssentials速成课程

vue git课程

介绍

这不是Java&＃xff0c;而是几个新手开发人员提出了相同的问题&＃xff0c;如何使用GIT以及GIT的工作原理&＃xff0c;所以就这样了……

您曾经在SVN工作吗&＃xff1f; 好吧&＃xff0c;忘记一切&＃xff0c;让我们重新开始

什么是GIT回购&＃xff1f;

通常有两个镜像存储库。 您的本地存储库和远程存储库。 是的两个回购。 团队中的每个人都有整个回购的实际副本&＃xff0c;因此即使远程服务器死了&＃xff0c;您也可以再次设置它&＃xff0c;然后将回购推入&＃xff08;破坏&＃xff09;回购服务器。

您的本地存储库由git维护的三棵“树”组成&＃xff1a;

• 包含实际文件的工作目录。 的
• 作为分期的索引
• HEAD&＃xff0c;指向您所做的最后一次提交。

因此&＃xff0c;让我们开始速成课程...

创建一个新的git仓库。

#Start a git repository in the particular path git init

检出存储库

#Create a working copy of a local repository by running the command git clone /path/to/repository #When using a remote server, your command will be git clone [email protected git clone [email protected ]:/path/to/repository

添加并提交

#Shows current branch status and lists files that have changes. #First it lists files in the Stage (to be committed) #And below go the files that are not staged. git status #You can propose changes (add it to the Index) using git add #Or if you want to add everything git add . #Or even git add --all #To actually commit these changes use git commit -m "An awesome commit message :p" #If a file was added to the stage by mistake undo a stage git reset particularFile.extension #Reseting code by deleting all changes. HEAD is the latest local commit git reset --hard HEAD #Same as above but N commits back. git reset --hard HEAD~N #Reset code but keep changes locally. (usefull #Reset code but keep changes locally. (usefull for uncommiting a not pushed mistake) #Use HEAD~ 2 if a merge occured. git reset --soft HEAD~ 1 #Save local uncommitted changes temporarily git stash #Bring saved changes back git stash apply

检查出门时发生了什么事……

#Use to see changes committed. Commit it can be found by git log git show --pretty&＃61; "" --name-only [commitID] Pushing changes #Your changes are now in the HEAD of your local working copy. To send those changes to your remote repository in your desired branch, execute git push origin Branching

更新和合并

#You can study repository history using and get commit id if needed #You can study repository history using and get commit id git log

如何使用git bisect发现错误

这东西坏了&＃xff01; 上周工作了&＃xff01; 发生了什么&＃xff1f; 我们能否指出破坏它的代码&＃xff01;

是的&＃xff0c;我们过去都进行过对话...假设我们有良好提交消息 &＃xff08;这是另一个帖子主题&＃xff0c;但继续进行&＃xff09;&＃xff0c;我们将使用git bisect。

您为git bisect提供了两个点&＃xff0c;一个良好的时间点和一个不良的时间点。 假设这些是提交HEAD和134245634bkl2730bc5der。 它将时间一分为二&＃xff0c;并在这之间给您提交。 如果代码正确&＃xff0c;则将其标记为GOOD&＃xff0c;否则将其标记为BAD。 经过一些迭代后&＃xff0c;您将进入导致问题的提交。 查看下面的例子

git bisect start HEAD 134245634bkl2730bc5der Bisecting: 4 revisions left to test after this (roughly 2 steps) [3453lj45b3ljhrgo2ug42bbh98112] Revert "Refactored hello() method to pass sonar" #test your code here git bisect bad #or use a script that exits 1 git bisect bad #or use a script that exits Bisecting: 2 revisions left to test after this (roughly 1 step) [x7y435h34r87yhndfdsf0dsfw3452] Added some nice staff I found on the web git bisect good #or use a script that exits 0 git bisect good #or use a script that exits Bisecting: 0 revisions left to test after this (roughly 0 steps) [234fy435h45b09jdfdsf0dsfw3452] Added ability to fly like superman git bisect bad 234fy435h45b09jdfdsf0dsfw3452is the first bad commit commit 234fy435h45b09jdfdsf0dsfw3452 Author: Alexius [email protected Author: Alexius [email protected ] Date: Sat Oct 12 15 : 40 : 46 2019 Added ability to fly like superman bisect run success

那就是您需要的有关GIT的所有信息&＃xff01;
请享用&＃xff01;

翻译自: https://www.javacodegeeks.com/2019/10/git-essentials-crash-course.html

vue git课程