下面提供二种方法会使用java发送url请求,并获取服务器返回的值
第一种方法:
publicstaticStringsendUrlRequest(StringurlStr,Stringparam1,Stringparam2)throwsException{
StringtempStr=null;
HttpClienthttpclient=newDefaultHttpClient();
Propertiesproperties=newProperties();
HttpEntityentity=null;
StringxmlCOntent="";
try
{
//设置超时时间
httpclient.getParams().setIntParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT,20000);
httpclient.getParams().setParameter(CoreConnectionPNames.SO_TIMEOUT,20000);
//封装需要传递的参数
List
nvps.add(newBasicNameValuePair("mainMemoCode",strmainMemoCode));
nvps.add(newBasicNameValuePair("recordPassWord",strrecordPassWord));
//客户端的请求方法类型
HttpPosthttpPost=newHttpPost(urlStr);
httpPost.setEntity(newUrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps,"GBK"));
HttpRespOnseresponse=httpclient.execute(httpPost);
//获取服务器返回Http的Content-Type的值
tempStr=response.getHeaders("Content-Type")[0].getValue().toString();
//获取服务器返回页面的值
entity=response.getEntity();
xmlCOntent=EntityUtils.toString(entity);
Stringstrmessage=null;
System.out.println(xmlContent);
System.out.println(response.getHeaders("Content-Type")[0].getValue().toString());
httpPost.abort();
}
catch(SocketTimeoutExceptione)
{
}
catch(Exceptionex)
{
ex.printStackTrace();
}
finally{
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
第二种方法:
HttpURLConnectionurl_con=null;
try{
URLurl=newURL(urlStr);
StringBufferbankXmlBuffer=newStringBuffer();
//创建URL连接,提交到数据,获取返回结果
HttpURLCOnnectionconnection=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("POST");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.setRequestProperty("User-Agent","directclient");
PrintWriterout=newPrintWriter(newOutputStreamWriter(connection.getOutputStream(),"GBK"));
out.println(param);
out.close();
BufferedReaderin=newBufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(connection
.getInputStream(),"GBK"));
StringinputLine;
while((inputLine=in.readLine())!=null){
bankXmlBuffer.append(inputLine);
}
in.close();
tempStr=bankXmlBuffer.toString();
}
catch(Exceptione)
{
System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(url_con!=null)
url_con.disconnect();
}
returntmpeStr;
}