由于开发人员不断增加和任务的繁重而忽略代码质量,最终会导致bug的增多和代码债务的堆积,而公司又没有专人去做review,所以现要引入自动review代码工具:SonarQube
本文主要阐述安装及集成Jenkins分析.net代码遇到的问题
jdk:1.8
Mysql:4.7
SonarQube :6.7.7 下载地址: https://www.sonarqube.org/downloads/
create database sonar default charset=utf8;
create user 'sonar' identified by '123456';
grant all on sonar.* to 'sonar'@'%' identified by '123456';
grant all on sonar.* to 'sonar'@'localhost' identified by '123456';
flush privileges;
1.解压文件到对应的安装目录中去
2.\sonarqube-6.7.7\sonarqube-6.7.7\conf中sonar.properties中修改mysql 的连接及默认用户名密码
sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3356/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
sonar.jdbc.username=sonar
sonar.jdbc.password=123456
sonar.login=admin
sonar.password=admin
3.\sonarqube-6.7.7\sonarqube-6.7.7\bin\windows-x86-64
对应目录中以管理员身份运行启动
4.如果在日志es.log中出现
org.elasticsearch.transport.BindTransportException: Failed to bind to [9001]
at org.elasticsearch.transport.TcpTransport.bindToPort(TcpTransport.java:780) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.transport.TcpTransport.bindServer(TcpTransport.java:745) ~[elasticsearch-5.6.3.jar:5.6.3]
at org.elasticsearch.transport.netty4.Netty4Transport.doStart(Netty4Transport.java:174) ~[?:?]
at
等内容
需要将配置文件中的ES的端口改为0即
sonar.search.port=0
他就不会再扫描了
用历史版本的Sonarqube在应用市场貌似不支持汉化,所以只能用过插件的方式去汉化了
github地址:
https://github.com/SonarQubeCommunity/sonar-l10n-zh
参照说明,对应的SonarQube版本下载对应的兼容插件即可。
参考地址:https://blog.csdn.net/xinluke/article/details/52174026
我的版本对应的插件是1.1.6为如下地址
https://codechina.csdn.net/mirrors/sonarqubecommunity/sonar-l10n-zh/-/releases#sonar-l10n-zh-plugin-1.16
直接下载对应jar包然后放到下面这个目录上去重启sonarqube就可以了
extensions\plugins
如下两个选项配置如下
记得选择Install from GIThub
配置如下
在上图二的位置填写上密钥如下图
记得复制下来密钥后面会游泳,因为生成之后页面就不会显示了
构建步骤的时候新建两个构建步骤
SonarScanner for MSBuild - Begin Analysis
SonarScanner for MSBuild - End Analysis
用这两个步骤中间夹需要编译发布的工程
Project key :第一步复制的登录的key
Project name :显示在sonarqube中的项目的名称
Project version :显示在sonarqube中的项目的版本
然后保存-应用-立即构建
1.第一次构建的时候会下载对应的sonar-scanner-msbuild包从github上面,辞职国外镜像地址太慢了
Unpacking https://github.com/SonarSource/sonar-scanner-msbuild/releases/download/5.2.1.31210/sonar-scanner-msbuild-5.2.1.31210-net46.zip to D:\Jenkins\work\tools\hudson.plugins.sonar.MsBuildSQRunnerInstallation\sonar-Msbuild-.netframework on Jenkins
FATAL: Failed to install https://github.com/SonarSource/sonar-scanner-msbuild/releases/download/5.2.1.31210/sonar-scanner-msbuild-5.2.1.31210-net46.zip to D:\Jenkins\work\tools\hudson.plugins.sonar.MsBuildSQRunnerInstallation\sonar-Msbuild-.netframework
可以切换未国内地址就可以解决
2.访问svn地址服务失败, 原因是我的项目是从SVN检出的 所以当sonar去检测的时候没有SVN支持 sonar-runner发现了.svn文件,于是启动了自己的SVN插件,去访问SVN,但是又没有对应SVN路径的授权所以就报错。
ERROR: Error during SonarScanner execution
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Error when executing blame for file Controllers/BaseController.cs
at org.sonar.plugins.scm.svn.SvnBlameCommand.blame(SvnBlameCommand.java:85)
at org.sonar.plugins.scm.svn.SvnBlameCommand.blame(SvnBlameCommand.java:58)
at org.sonar.scanner.scm.ScmPublisher.publish(ScmPublisher.java:85)
at org.sonar.scanner.phases.PublishPhaseExecutor.afterSensors(PublishPhaseExecutor.java:60)
at org.sonar.scanner.phases.AbstractPhaseExecutor.execute(AbstractPhaseExecutor.java:90)
at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ModuleScanContainer.doAfterStart(ModuleScanContainer.java:177)
at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:135)
at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:121)
at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scan(ProjectScanContainer.java:291)
at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively(ProjectScanContainer.java:286)
at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively(ProjectScanContainer.java:284)
at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.doAfterStart(ProjectScanContainer.java:264)
at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:135)
at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:121)
at org.sonar.scanner.task.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:48)
at org.sonar.scanner.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:84)
at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:135)
at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:121)
at org.sonar.scanner.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask(GlobalContainer.java:121)
at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.doExecuteTask(Batch.java:116)
at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.execute(Batch.java:71)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.batch.BatchIsolatedLauncher.execute(BatchIsolatedLauncher.java:46)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherProxy.invoke(IsolatedLauncherProxy.java:60)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy0.execute(Unknown Source)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doExecute(EmbeddedScanner.java:189)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.execute(EmbeddedScanner.java:138)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.execute(Main.java:112)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.execute(Main.java:75)
at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.main(Main.java:61)
Caused by: org.tmatesoft.svn.core.SVNAuthenticationException: svn: E170001: Authentication required for '
此时如下设置
将 Disabled the SCM Sensor设置为true 或者在svn页面,设置svn的用户名和密码。
3.终于成功了但是发现没有分析.net的代码如下图
最终的解决方案时在extensions\plugins中安装了重新放进去一个sonar-csharp-plugin-5.9.0.1001.jar
c#的扫描扩展工具下载地址如下https://binaries.sonarsource.com/Distribution/sonar-csharp-plugin/
重启,解决
4.终于构建成功了但是提示 Failed to upload report - 500: An error has occurred. Please contact your administrator
INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: Total time: 2:26.110s
INFO: Final Memory: 18M/719M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: Error during SonarScanner execution
ERROR: Failed to upload report - 500: An error has occurred. Please contact your administrator
ERROR:
The SonarScanner did not complete successfully
此时如果你去sonqube日志web.log中找找你会看到这么一个错误日志
ava.lang.IllegalStateException: Fail to insert data of CE task AXl-uWTF2T51LgfwJ_Et
at org.sonar.db.ce.CeTaskInputDao.insert(CeTaskInputDao.java:56)
at org.sonar.server.computation.queue.ReportSubmitter.submitReport(ReportSubmitter.java:178)
at org.sonar.server.computation.queue.ReportSubmitter.submit(ReportSubmitter.java:97)
at org.sonar.server.ce.ws.SubmitAction.handle(SubmitAction.java:114)
at org.sonar.server.ws.WebServiceEngine.execute(WebServiceEngine.java:103)
at org.sonar.server.ws.WebServiceFilter.doFilter(WebServiceFilter.java:86)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.MasterServletFilter$GodFilterChain.doFilter(MasterServletFilter.java:126)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.MasterServletFilter.doFilter(MasterServletFilter.java:95)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.sonar.server.user.UserSessionFilter.doFilter(UserSessionFilter.java:87)
at org.sonar.server.user.UserSessionFilter.doFilter(UserSessionFilter.java:71)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.SecurityServletFilter.doHttpFilter(SecurityServletFilter.java:72)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.SecurityServletFilter.doFilter(SecurityServletFilter.java:48)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.RedirectFilter.doFilter(RedirectFilter.java:61)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.requestid.RequestIdFilter.doFilter(RequestIdFilter.java:63)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.sonar.server.platform.web.RootFilter.doFilter(RootFilter.java:62)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.apache.catalina.filters.SetCharacterEncodingFilter.doFilter(SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java:109)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:199)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:493)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:140)
at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:81)
at ch.qos.logback.access.tomcat.LogbackValve.invoke(LogbackValve.java:256)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:87)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:342)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:800)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:806)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1498)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: com.mysql.jdbc.PacketTooBigException: Packet for query is too large (6266894 > 4194304). You can change this value on the server by setting the max_allowed_packet' variable.
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.send(MysqlIO.java:3678)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2509)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2680)
at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2490)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1858)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2079)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdateInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2013)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeLargeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:5104)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:1998)
at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:105)
at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:105)
at org.sonar.db.ce.CeTaskInputDao.insert(CeTaskInputDao.java:53)
... 46 common frames omitted
Packet for query is too large (6266894 > 4194304). You can change this value on the server by setting the max_allowed_packet'
说明分析报告太大了,如下图
我的分析报告时4M但是mysql配置中只支持4M
参考文章:https://www.cnblogs.com/demingblog/p/6270187.html
解决办法:修改mysql中的全局变量max_allowed_packet 记得一定要在sonar这个库中修改
show VARIABLES like '%max_allowed_packet%';
可以看到max_allowed_packet的大小,用这个值 max_allowed_packet / 1024 /1024 = ? M
所以把这个设置大点就好了。在mysql的命令行窗口执行如下命令:
set global max_allowed_packet=6*1024*1024
如下图终于构建成功
点击上图中的sonarqube图标可以连接到sonarqube中查看报告
这.....
本文来自博客园,作者:zhao56,转载请注明原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhao56/p/14792418.html
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhao56/p/14792418.html