VScode如何配置LaTeX环境？如何外接PDF阅读器？如何修改VScode底部状态栏的颜色？

Mac系统配置LaTeX环境

找到b站的一个视频链接&＃xff0c;大家伙可以按照链接的步骤安装。
VScode安装配置LaTeX环境
我们需要在settings.json文件中定义LaTeX的一些设置。下面找到这个文件&＃xff1a;

粘贴下面的代码&＃xff0c;这是我自己根据视频上以及网上的众多代码修改的&＃xff0c;直到系统没有再报错&＃xff0c;最终得到以下的图&＃xff0c;我的最后四行代码是修改VScode底部状态栏的颜色&＃xff0c;我把默认的蓝色改为自己喜欢的葡萄紫色。


{"latex-workshop.latex.tools": [{"name": "latexmk","command": "latexmk","args": ["-synctex&＃61;1","-interaction&＃61;nonstopmode","-file-line-error","-pdf","%DOC%"]},{"name": "xelatex","command": "xelatex","args": ["-synctex&＃61;1","-interaction&＃61;nonstopmode","-file-line-error","%DOC%"]}, {"name": "pdflatex","command": "pdflatex","args": ["-synctex&＃61;1","-interaction&＃61;nonstopmode","-file-line-error","%DOC%"]},{"name": "bibtex","command": "bibtex","args": ["%DOCFILE%"]}],
"latex-workshop.latex.recipes": [{"name": "xelatex","tools": ["xelatex"]},{"name": "latexmk","tools": ["latexmk"]},{"name": "pdflatex -> bibtex -> pdflatex*2","tools": ["pdflatex","bibtex","pdflatex","pdflatex"]},{ "name": "xelatex->bibtex->xelatex->xelatex", "tools": [ "xelatex", "bibtex", "xelatex", ] } ],//"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "tab",
"latex-workshop.latex.clean.fileTypes": ["*.aux","*.bbl","*.blg","*.idx","*.ind","*.lof","*.lot","*.out","*.toc","*.acn","*.acr","*.alg","*.glg","*.glo","*.gls","*.ist","*.fls","*.log","*.fdb_latexmk"],//下面这段是语法检查模块
//{
"ltex.enabled": true, // 启用插件
"ltex.language": "en-US",// 设置语言&＃xff0c;这里是德语
// 要英语就下载对应 English Support&＃xff0c;然后这里填 en, 或者 en-US,en-GB 等*/"ltex.de.dictionary": ["Niubility", "Zhihu"], //注意根据要对应语言&＃xff0c;ltex..dictionary
//"ltex.environments.ignore": [
// "lstlisting",// "verbatim"
//],
//"ltex.commands.ignore": [
// "\\documentclass[]{}",// "\\renewcommand*{}[]{}"
//],
"editor.fontSize": 14,
//}语法检查功能在这里结束"latex-workshop.view.pdf.viewer": "external",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.command": "/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/SharedSupport/displayline",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.synctex.args": [
"-r",
"%LINE%",
"%PDF%",
"%TEX%"
],
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.command": "/Applications/Skim.app/Contents/MacOS/Skim",
"latex-workshop.view.pdf.external.viewer.args": ["%PDF%"
],
"workbench.colorCustomizations": {"statusBar.background" : "#711d81","statusBar.noFolderBackground" : "#4e187a","statusBar.debuggingBackground": "#511f1f"
},}

每次运行tex文件&＃xff0c;只需要点Recipe:xelatex即可。

VScode应该搭载哪些插件&＃xff1f;

我们点击倒数第二个图标&＃xff0c;在里面可以搜索到想要的插件。

点击install安装&＃xff0c;我下载了三个扩展分别是

1. LaTeX Workshop (提供LaTeX语法支持)
2. LaTeX Utilities (为LaTeX workshop提供功能扩展)
3. LTeX &＃xff08;提供拼写检查&＃xff0c;语法检查&＃xff09;

对于Windows系统用户&＃xff0c;LaTeX Workshop常用快捷键如下&＃xff1a;

关于PDF阅读器skim的配置

VScode自带的pdf阅读器不支持双向跳转&＃xff0c;我们从skim官网下载&＃xff1a;
skim
下载完成后安装&＃xff0c;对于Mac系统的用户&＃xff0c;在选项中找到同步&＃xff0c;PDF-TeX同步支持预设设置为VScode。


这样当你在VScode中阅读由某tex文件编译而成的pdf文件时&＃xff0c;如果遇到某个地方有错&＃xff0c;按住command键&＃xff0c;鼠标点到有错的位置&＃xff0c;这样就会自动跳转到tex文件有错的那一行。

以上就是我最开始学习LaTeX学习到的安装方法&＃xff0c;希望能给大家伙提供帮助&＃xff0c;可以在评论区中解答你的疑惑哦