SublimeText3中的自定义语法

您会注意到此文件的语法设置为Plain Text(请参阅右下角的状态行),这是Sublime未知的文件的默认语法.

现在,Tools > Developer > New Syntax...从菜单中选择.将出现具有以下内容的缓冲区.使用File > Save保存文件; 该位置将默认为您的User包.您提供的名称并不重要,但请确保扩展名为sublime-syntax.在我的例子中,我正在调用我的文件Sample.sublime-syntax.

%YAML 1.2
---
# See http://www.sublimetext.com/docs/3/syntax.html
file_extensions:
  - ec
scope: source.example-c
contexts:
  main:
    # Strings begin and end with quotes, and use backslashes as an escape
    # character
    - match: '"'
      scope: punctuation.definition.string.begin.example-c
      push: double_quoted_string

    # Comments begin with a '//' and finish at the end of the line
    - match: '//'
      scope: punctuation.definition.comment.example-c
      push: line_comment

    # Keywords are if, else for and while.
    # Note that blackslashes don't need to be escaped within single quoted
    # strings in YAML. When using single quoted strings, only single quotes
    # need to be escaped: this is done by using two single quotes next to each
    # other.
    - match: '\b(if|else|for|while)\b'
      scope: keyword.control.example-c

    # Numbers
    - match: '\b(-)?[0-9.]+\b'
      scope: constant.numeric.example-c

  double_quoted_string:
    - meta_scope: string.quoted.double.example-c
    - match: '\\.'
      scope: constant.character.escape.example-c
    - match: '"'
      scope: punctuation.definition.string.end.example-c
      pop: true

  line_comment:
    - meta_scope: comment.line.example-c
    - match: $
      pop: true

generating syntax summary

// This is a line comment
if (x == 2)
    y = 1
else
    z = 1

# See http://www.sublimetext.com/docs/3/syntax.html
file_extensions:
  - ec
scope: source.example-c