什么使得Rake在Ruby中如此有用?-WhatmakesRakesousefulinRuby?

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• Rake has all the power of a complex built tool such as Make (with the dependency management rules and so on)...
• Rake具有复杂的构建工具的所有功能，比如Make(使用依赖管理规则等等)……
• Rake is easily extensible without needing all the complex packaging you'd have otherwise... if you tried to extend ant (jar files and config properties...) and the meta-ness of using a Makefile to build some C code to extend Make...
• Rake很容易扩展，不需要所有复杂的打包，否则……如果您试图扩展ant (jar文件和配置属性…)以及使用Makefile构建一些C代码来扩展Make的元特性……
• Rake is extensible just using the language it seeks to manage and without extra packaging... - mostly down to the expressiveness of the ruby language.
• Rake是可扩展的，仅仅使用它想要管理的语言，而不需要额外的打包……-主要是由于ruby语言的表现力。

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I presume it has a topological sort for dependency (in rake terms, prerequisite) tracking...

我认为它对于依赖项(用rake术语，先决条件)跟踪具有拓扑排序……

Dependency tracking logic usually involves something like a topological sort and is a type of inference engine.

依赖跟踪逻辑通常涉及拓扑排序和推理引擎类型。

Combined with the data in the rakefile, the combination of domain data plus the inference engine makes it an expert system.

结合rakefile中的数据，域数据与推理引擎的结合使其成为一个专家系统。

OK, so it's not exactly ("good morning Dave") HAL

好吧，所以不完全是("早上好，戴夫")哈尔

0  

(Caveat: I'm not a Ruby-head, although I've used some Ruby-based projects and so I've used Rake.)

(注意:虽然我用过一些基于ruby的项目，所以用过Rake，但我并不是一个头脑简单的人。)

My immediate response is: Structure, convention, and commonality with other projects (so sharing is easy). Your own tool would be...your own tool, and therefore different, and therefore contrary to convention (and we know how the Ruby community is about convention!). [I expect Rake has at least some pre-baked functionality as well (dependency management), which you wouldn't want to have to recode.]

我的直接反应是:结构、惯例和与其他项目的共性(因此共享很容易)。你自己的工具是……您自己的工具，因此不同，因此与约定相反(我们知道Ruby社区是如何使用约定的!)[我预计Rake至少也有一些预先设计好的功能(依赖管理)，您不希望不得不重新编码。]

make wasn't initially all that hefty either; it was just a way to run shell commands with "a bit of" dependency management. But the convention was so powerful that (despite a mind-numbingly awkward structure) makefiles became the norm for C projects for, what, three decades or so, so far?

起初，make也不是那么沉重;它只是一种使用“一点”依赖管理来运行shell命令的方法。但是这个约定是如此强大，以至于(尽管它的结构令人瞠目结舌)makefile成为了C项目的标准，到目前为止，大约30年?