Servlet+Jsp实现图片或文件的上传功能具体思路及代码

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
请选择上传的图片或文件:

package load;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
public class UpLoad extends HttpServlet {
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
protected void service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
throws ServletException, IOException {
req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
//为解析类提供配置信息
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
//创建解析类的实例
ServletFileUpload sfu = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
//开始解析
sfu.setFileSizeMax(1024*400);
//每个表单域中数据会封装到一个对应的FileItem对象上
try {
List items = sfu.parseRequest(req);
//区分表单域
for (int i = 0; i FileItem item = items.get(i);
//isFormField为true，表示这不是文件上传表单域
if(!item.isFormField()){
ServletContext sctx = getServletContext();
//获得存放文件的物理路径
//upload下的某个文件夹 得到当前在线的用户 找到对应的文件夹

String path = sctx.getRealPath("/upload");
System.out.println(path);
//获得文件名
String fileName = item.getName();
System.out.println(fileName);
//该方法在某些平台(操作系统),会返回路径+文件名
fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("/")+1);
File file = new File(path+"\\"+fileName);
if(!file.exists()){
item.write(file);
//将上传图片的名字记录到数据库中

resp.sendRedirect("/upload/ok.html");
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
}

.setFileSizeMax(1024*400);