作者:长白山天翼张薇_955 | 来源:互联网 | 2023-10-11 12:14
一、挂载U盘现在我用的Ubuntu12.04在插入U盘时会直接挂载到media下,10:33linc@Linc-Ubuntu:linc$df-hFilesystemSizeUse
一、挂载U盘
现在我用的Ubuntu12.04在插入U盘时会直接挂载到/media/下,
10:33linc@Linc-Ubuntu:linc$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sdc 947M 638M 310M 68% /media/72D2-11E2
/dev/sdb 5.0G 1.5G 3.5G 31% /media/8221-13E3
但老古董如我的Fedora14却不会这样,所以我只有手动将其挂到/mnt/usb/下。
以我的三星手机为例,过程如下:
1.连上数据线,查看系统是否识别:
10:31linc@Linc-Ubuntu:linc$ lsusb
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 04e8:681c Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd Galaxy Portal/Spica/S
2.fdisk查看磁盘名称
10:32linc@Linc-Ubuntu:linc$ sudo fdisk -l
...
Disk /dev/sdb: 5354 MB, 5354029056 bytes
165 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1022 cylinders, total 10457088 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
Disk /dev/sdc: 993 MB, 993001472 bytes
31 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1009 cylinders, total 1939456 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
从结果看出,手机有两个磁盘,一个手机自带的存储,一个是外加的SDCard。
3.mount
创建目录来放置挂载的文件
sudo mkdir /mnt/usb
挂载:
sudo mount /dev/sdc /mnt/usb/
完毕!
二、挂载Windows分区
原理同上,只不过我们要找到Windows分区的磁盘名,如下:
11:24linc@Linc-Ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders, total 1953525168 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disk identifier: 0xf1eff1ef
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 63 204812684 102406311 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Partition 1 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sda2 204812746 1953523711 874355483 f W95 Ext‘d (LBA)
Partition 2 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sda5 204812748 724724279 259955766 7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT
Partition 5 does not start on physical sector boundary.
/dev/sda6 724725760 1933993983 604634112 83 Linux
/dev/sda7 1933996032 1953523711 9763840 82 Linux swap / Solaris
HPFS/NTFS/exFAT的两个device就是Windows的分区,将其中一个mount进来也同U盘一样,
sudo mount /dev/sda5 /mnt/win
sudo umount /mnt/win/
开机自动挂载我们只需要在修改/etc/fstab文件即可,添加如下内容:
#for the windows
/dev/sda5 /mnt/win auto defaults 0 1
Linux使用技巧1--挂载U盘和Windwos分区