本文实例为大家分享了UDP实现聊天室功能的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
data.java
package udp; import java.net.InetAddress; public class data { InetAddress Address; int Port; public InetAddress getAddress() { return Address; } public void setAddress(InetAddress address) { Address = address; } public int getPort() { return Port; } public void setPort(int port) { Port = port; } }
Server.java
package udp; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.DatagramPacket; import java.net.DatagramSocket; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.SocketException; import java.util.ArrayList; public class Server { DatagramSocket socket = null; ArrayList client; public Server() { try { socket = new DatagramSocket(8888); } catch (SocketException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } client = new ArrayList(); } public void s_r(){ try { while(true) { byte[] buf = new byte[3000]; //接收数据的数据包 DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length); socket.receive(packet); //地址 InetAddress clientAddress = packet.getAddress(); //端口号 int clientPort = packet.getPort(); data d = new data(); d.setAddress(clientAddress); d.setPort(clientPort); int i=0; //判断客户端集合里是否存在发送新消息的客户端 for(;i
package udp;
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.net.DatagramPacket; import java.net.DatagramSocket; import java.net.InetAddress; import java.net.SocketException; import java.net.UnknownHostException; public class Client { DatagramSocket socket = null; DatagramPacket packet; InetAddress address = null; Client(){ try { socket = new DatagramSocket(); } catch (SocketException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } public void s_r() { try { // 把表示服务器端IP地址的字符串转换成InetAddress对象 address = InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } String s = "登陆"; byte[] b = s.getBytes(); packet = new DatagramPacket(b,b.length,address,8888); try { socket.send(packet); } catch (IOException e1) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e1.printStackTrace(); } //发送消息的线程 new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String sendStr; BufferedReader stdIn = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)); try { while((sendStr = stdIn.readLine())!=null) { byte[] buf = sendStr.getBytes(); packet = new DatagramPacket(buf,buf.length,address,8888); socket.send(packet); } } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }).start(); //接收消息的线程 new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub byte[] buf_1 = new byte[3000]; // 使用空字节数组构造空数据包 DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf_1,buf_1.length); try { while(true) { socket.receive(packet); String received = new String(packet.getData(),0,packet.getLength()).trim(); System.out.println("接收到的信息:"+received); } } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }).start(); } public static void main(String[] args) { Client c = new Client(); c.s_r(); } }
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持。