服务注册
1.添加Spring Cloud Zookeeper依赖:
org.springframework.cloud spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery org.apache.zookeeper zookeeper org.apache.zookeeper zookeeper 3.6.2 org.slf4j slf4j-log4j12 org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-web
2.在服务配置文件中添加zookeeper配置:
spring: cloud: zookeeper: connect-string: localhost:2181 #zookeeper地址
3.启动zookeeper服务器和服务(我这边是启动了两个服务,分别是provider和consumer),然后在zookeeper客户端中可以查看已经注册到zookeeper中的服务:
服务发现
1.创建controller
消费者controller:
package com.buhe.zk.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance; import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate; import java.util.List; @RestController public class ZkConsumerController { private static final String SERVICE_NAME = "provider"; private static final String SERVICE_PATH = "/zk/provider"; @Autowired private RestTemplate restTemplate; @Autowired private DiscoveryClient discoveryClient; /** * 调用提供者服务 * @return */ @GetMapping("/zk/consumer") public String zkConsumer(){ return "我吃了" + restTemplate.getForObject("http://" + SERVICE_NAME + SERVICE_PATH, String.class); } /** * 获取提供者服务URL * @return */ @GetMapping("/zk/url") public String serviceUrl() { Listlist = discoveryClient.getInstances(SERVICE_NAME); if (list != null && list.size() > 0 ) { return list.get(0).getUri().toString() + SERVICE_PATH; } return null; } }
要使用RestTemplate别忘了加配置:
@Bean @LoadBalanced public RestTemplate restTemplate(){ return new RestTemplate(); }
提供者controller:
package com.buhe.zk.controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @RestController public class ZkProviderController { @GetMapping("/zk/provider") public String zkProvider(){ return "10个苹果"; } }
2.服务调用
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