Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
没有权限(publickey)。致命:无法从远程存储库读取。
Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.
请确保您拥有正确的访问权限，并且存储库已经存在。
Gitlab version 6-4 stable
Gitlab版本以稳定
root@gitlab:/home/git/gitlab# sudo -u git -H bundle exec rake gitlab:env:info RAILS_ENV=production
System information
System: Ubuntu 12.04
Current User: git
Using RVM: no
Ruby Version: 2.0.0p353
Gem Version: 2.0.14
Bundler Version:1.5.2
Rake Version: 10.1.0
GitLab information
Version: 6.4.3
Revision: 38397db
Directory: /home/git/gitlab
DB Adapter: mysql2
URL: http://gitlab.xxx.xxx
HTTP Clone URL: http://gitlab.xxx.xxx/some-project.git
SSH Clone URL: git@gitlab.xxx.xxx/some-project.git
Using LDAP: no
Using Omniauth: no
GitLab Shell
Version: 1.8.0
Repositories: /home/git/repositories/
Hooks: /home/git/gitlab-shell/hooks/
Git: /usr/bin/git
root@gitlab:/home/git/gitlab# sudo -u git -H bundle exec rake gitlab:check RAILS_ENV=production
Checking Environment ...
Git configured for git user? ... yes
Has python2? ... yes
python2 is supported version? ... yes
Checking Environment ... Finished
Checking GitLab Shell ...
GitLab Shell version >= 1.7.9 ? ... OK (1.8.0)
Repo base directory exists? ... yes
Repo base directory is a symlink? ... no
Repo base owned by git:git? ... yes
Repo base access is drwxrws---? ... yes
update hook up-to-date? ... yes
update hooks in repos are links: ...
Alexander / Test ... repository is empty
Running /home/git/gitlab-shell/bin/check
Check GitLab API access: OK
Check directories and files:
/home/git/repositories: OK
/home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys: OK
Test redis-cli executable: redis-cli 2.2.12
Send ping to redis server: PONG
gitlab-shell self-check successful
Checking GitLab Shell ... Finished
Checking Sidekiq ...
Running? ... yes
Number of Sidekiq processes ... 1
Checking Sidekiq ... Finished
Checking LDAP ...
LDAP is disabled in config/gitlab.yml
Checking LDAP ... Finished
Checking GitLab ...
Database config exists? ... yes
Database is SQLite ... no
All migrations up? ... yes
GitLab config exists? ... yes
GitLab config outdated? ... no
Log directory writable? ... yes
Tmp directory writable? ... yes
Init script exists? ... yes
Init script up-to-date? ... yes
projects have namespace: ...
Alexander / Test ... yes
Projects have satellites? ...
Alexander / Test ... can't create, repository is empty
Redis version >= 2.0.0? ... yes
Your git bin path is "/usr/bin/git"
Git version >= 1.7.10 ? ... yes (1.8.5)
Checking GitLab ... Finished
And trying to push
并试图推动
root@gitlab:/home/git/repositories/test# git push origin master
root@gitlab:/home/git/ repository /test# git push origin master。
Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.
没有权限(publickey)。无法从远程存储库中读取。请确保您拥有正确的访问权限，并且存储库已经存在。
shh -vv git@xxx.xxx
嘘vv git@xxx.xxx
alex@xxxxxxx:~$ ssh -vv git@gitlab.xxx.xxx
OpenSSH_6.2p2 Ubuntu-6ubuntu0.1, OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to gitlab.xxx.xxx [192.168.0.40] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /home/alex/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: Checking blacklist file /usr/share/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2047
debug1: Checking blacklist file /etc/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2047
debug1: identity file /home/alex/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/alex/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/alex/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/alex/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/alex/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.2p2 Ubuntu-6ubuntu0.1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1.1
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1.1 pat OpenSSH_5*
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-256-96,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha2-512-96,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ECDSA xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
debug1: Host 'gitlab.xxx.xxx' is known and matches the ECDSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/alex/.ssh/known_hosts:30
debug1: ssh_ecdsa_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/alex/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7f8d86afa4f0),
debug2: key: /home/alex/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/alex/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)),
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/alex/.ssh/id_rsa
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 276
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to gitlab.xxx.xxx ([192.168.0.40]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Requesting no-more-sessions@openssh.com
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: Remote: Forced command.
debug1: Remote: Port forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: X11 forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Agent forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Pty allocation disabled.
debug1: Remote: Forced command.
debug1: Remote: Port forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: X11 forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Agent forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Pty allocation disabled.
debug2: callback start
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 1
debug1: Sending environment.
debug1: Sending env LC_PAPER = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_ADDRESS = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_MOnETARY= de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_NUMERIC = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_TELEPHOnE= de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_IDENTIFICATION = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LANG = en_US.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_MEASUREMENT = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_TIME = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug1: Sending env LC_NAME = de_DE.UTF-8
debug2: channel 0: request env confirm 0
debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 1
debug2: callback done
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 100 id 0
PTY allocation request failed on channel 0
debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0
debug2: shell request accepted on channel 0
Welcome to GitLab, Anonymous!
debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype exit-status reply 0
debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype eow@openssh.com reply 0
debug2: channel 0: rcvd eow
debug2: channel 0: close_read
debug2: channel 0: input open -> closed
debug2: channel 0: rcvd eof
debug2: channel 0: output open -> drain
debug2: channel 0: obuf empty
debug2: channel 0: close_write
debug2: channel 0: output drain -> closed
debug2: channel 0: rcvd close
debug2: channel 0: almost dead
debug2: channel 0: gc: notify user
debug2: channel 0: gc: user detached
debug2: channel 0: send close
debug2: channel 0: is dead
debug2: channel 0: garbage collecting
debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1
Connection to gitlab.xxx.xxx closed.
Transferred: sent 4088, received 2432 bytes, in 0.3 seconds
Bytes per second: sent 14872.5, received 8847.8
debug1: Exit status 0
alex@xxxxx:~$ ssh git@gitlab.xxx.xxx PTY allocation request failed on channel 0 Welcome to GitLab, Anonymous! Connection to gitlab.xxx.xx closed.
alex@xxxxx:~ $ ssh git@gitlab.xxx。xxx PTY分配请求在0频道失败欢迎来到GitLab，匿名!到gitlab.xxx连接。xx关闭。
I tried with 5.4 stable and the same problem on production server.
我在生产服务器上尝试了5.4稳定和同样的问题。
But when for the sake of interest I installed 5.4 on local test server with virtual box and It works fine. Now I am even had compared everything, but It does not push on production server. Looks like this problem is related to SSH.
但出于兴趣，我在本地测试服务器上安装了5.4，并使用了virtual box，运行良好。现在我甚至比较了所有的东西，但它不推生产服务器。看起来这个问题与SSH有关。
I searched already a lot, but all solutions I tried did not work in my case. I have already no idea, feels like it is kind of software bug...
我已经搜索了很多，但是我尝试过的所有解决方案在我的案例中都行不通。我已经不知道了，感觉好像是软件故障……
I will appreciate any help. Thanks in advance! Kind regards, Alex
我将感激任何帮助。提前谢谢!亲切的问候,亚历克斯
16
Try also pushing to the https url instead of the ssh this can save you lot of trouble - for example use this:
也可以尝试使用https url而不是ssh，这样可以省去很多麻烦——例如:
git remote add origin https://gitlab.com/someuser/algorithm-excercises.git
git远程添加来源https://gitlab.com/someuser/algorithm- cises.git。
instead of:
而不是:
git remote add origin git@gitlab.com:someuser/algorithm-excercises.git
git remote add origin git@gitlab.com:someuser/算法摘录。
7
Hi I had a similar problem (it was after adding new ssh key to a newly created user) I fixed it regenerating authorized_keys which was corrupted
你好，我遇到了一个类似的问题(在新创建的用户中添加了新的ssh密钥之后)，我修复它重新生成被损坏的authorized_keys。
cd /home/git/gitlab
cd /home/git/gitlab
sudo -u git -H bundle exec rake gitlab:shell:setup RAILS_ENV=production
This will rebuild an authorized_keys file.
You will lose any data stored in authorized_keys file.
Do you want to continue (yes/no)? yes
4
I found this after searching alot. It will work perfectly fine for me.
我在搜索了alot之后发现了这个。这对我来说完全没问题。
ssh-keygen.ssh folder.id_rsa.pub. Open it on notepad. Copy all text from it.Now give it a shot and it will work for sure.
现在试一试，它肯定能行。
1
I posted an answer to a similar question
我贴出了一个类似问题的答案
Why does ssh connection to gitlab not work (while http push and clone work fine)?
为什么ssh到gitlab的连接不能工作(而http push和克隆工作良好)?
which involves adding your public key to
你需要把你的公钥加进去吗?
/home/git/repositories/.ssh/authorized_keys
0
Adding .ssh folder in repositories worked for me so I have done this:
在存储库中添加.ssh文件夹对我来说很有用，所以我这样做了:
sudo -u git -H ln -s /home/git/.ssh /home/git/repositories/
Now all users can add the key from gitlab web and use ssh.
现在所有用户都可以添加来自gitlab web的密钥并使用ssh。
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