搭建zabbix服务器常见问题解析处理

　　1、 找不到url

　　2、 服务器无法处理当前请求&＃xff0c;PHP解析出错

　　3、 服务器无法处理当前请求&＃xff0c;权限不足

1、 找不到url

    浏览器报错&＃xff1a;The requested URL /zabbix/ was not found on this server

    日志报错&＃xff1a;File does not exist: /var/www/html/zabbix

    原因&＃xff1a;Apache缺少指向/usr/share/zabbix相关目录的配置文件

    解决办法&＃xff1a;配置/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf文件内容如下

mv /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf{,.bak}cat >>/etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf<#
# Zabbix monitoring system php web frontend
#Alias /zabbix /usr/share/zabbix>Options FollowSymLinksAllowOverride NoneOrder allow,denyAllow from all<IfModule mod_php5.c>php_value max_execution_time 300php_value memory_limit 128Mphp_value post_max_size 16Mphp_value upload_max_filesize 2Mphp_value max_input_time 300php_value max_input_vars 10000php_value date.timezone Asia/ShanghaiIfModule>
Directory><Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/conf">Order deny,allowDeny from all<files *.php>Order deny,allowDeny from allfiles>
Directory><Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/api">Order deny,allowDeny from all<files *.php>Order deny,allowDeny from allfiles>
Directory><Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include">Order deny,allowDeny from all<files *.php>Order deny,allowDeny from allfiles>
Directory><Directory "/usr/share/zabbix/include/classes">Order deny,allowDeny from all<files *.php>Order deny,allowDeny from allfiles>
Directory>EOF/etc/init.d/httpd restart

配置脚本命令

2、 服务器无法处理当前请求&＃xff0c;PHP解析出错

    浏览器报错&＃xff1a;10.0.0.106 is currently unable to handle this request.

    日志报错&＃xff1a;PHP Parse error:  syntax error, unexpected &＃39;[&＃39; in /usr/share/zabbix/index.php on line 32

    原因&＃xff1a;PHP版本太低&＃xff0c;需要安装PHP5.4以上的版本

    解决办法&＃xff1a;CentOS6默认yum安装的是php5.3&＃xff0c;需要构建yum源安装或进行源码安装高版本PHP

    配置命令

3、 服务器无法处理当前请求&＃xff0c;权限不足

    浏览器报错&＃xff1a;10.0.0.106 is currently unable to handle this request.

    日志报错&＃xff1a;PHP Fatal error:  require_once(): Failed opening required &＃39;/etc/zabbix/web/maintenance.inc.php&＃39; (include_path&＃61;&＃39;.:/usr/share/pear:/usr/share/php&＃39;) in /usr/share/zabbix/include/classes/core/ZBase.php on line 276

    原因&＃xff1a;apache对/etc/zabbix/web/maintenance.inc.php文件的权限不足导致处理中断

    解决办法&＃xff1a;更改/etc/zabbix/web/目录的属主

    解决命令&＃xff1a;