短信加密此类功能由于新手学习的需求量较小,所以在网上很少有一些简单的demo供新手参考。小编做到此处也是花了比较多的时间自我构思,具体的过程也是不过多描述了,讲一下demo的内容。
demo功能:
1、可以发送短信并且加密(通过改变string中的char)
2、能够查看手机中的短信
3、能够给收到的加密短信解密。
涉及到的知识点:
1、intent bundle传递
2、ContentResolver获取手机短信
3、listveiw与simpleAdapter
4、发送短信以及为发送短信设置要监听的广播
遇到的问题:
1、发送短信字符过长会导致发送失败
解决方法:设置发送每条短信为70个字以内。
原理:每条短信限制160字符以内,每个汉字是2个字符。平时我们发送短信几乎不限长度,是因为一旦超过了单条短信的长度,手机会自动分多条发送,然后接收方分多条接收后整合在一起显示。
代码:
MainActivity:
import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; public class MainActivity extends Activity { @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); InitView(); } private void InitView() { Button send=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_send); Button receive=(Button)findViewById(R.id.bt_receive); send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,SendActivity.class); startActivity(intent); } }); receive.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { Intent intent=new Intent(MainActivity.this,ReceiveActivity.class); startActivity(intent); } }); } }
SendActivity:
import android.app.Activity; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.telephony.SmsManager; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast; /** * Created by 佳佳 on 2015/12/21. */ public class SendActivity extends Activity { private IntentFilter sendFilter; private SendStatusReceiver sendStatusReceiver; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_send); InitView(); } private void InitView() { Button cancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.cancel_edit); Button send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.send_edit); final EditText phOne= (EditText) findViewById(R.id.phone_edit_text); final EditText msgInput = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.content_edit_text); //为发送短信设置要监听的广播 sendFilter = new IntentFilter(); sendFilter.addAction("SENT_SMS_ACTION"); sendStatusReceiver = new SendStatusReceiver(); registerReceiver(sendStatusReceiver, sendFilter); send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { Toast.makeText(SendActivity.this, "加密发送中,请稍后...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); //接收edittext中的内容,并且进行加密 //倘若char+8超出了表示范围,则把原字符发过去 String address = phone.getText().toString(); String cOntent= msgInput.getText().toString(); String cOntents= ""; for (int i = 0; i
ReceiveActivity:
import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.database.Cursor; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.SimpleAdapter; import android.widget.TextView; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class ReceiveActivity extends Activity implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener{ private TextView Tv_address; private TextView Tv_body; private TextView Tv_time; private ListView listview; private List
ReceiveActivity_show:
import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.widget.TextView; public class ReceiveActivity_show extends Activity { private TextView Address_show; private TextView Time_show; private TextView Early_body_show; private TextView Late_body_show; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_receive_show); InitView(); } private void InitView() { Address_show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.address_show); Time_show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.time_show); Early_body_show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.early_body_show); Late_body_show = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.late_body_show); //接收内容和id Bundle bundle = this.getIntent().getExtras(); String body = bundle.getString("body"); String time = bundle.getString("time"); String address = bundle.getString("address"); Address_show.setText(address); Early_body_show.setText(body); Time_show.setText(time); //对短信消息进行解密后显示在textview中 //倘若char+8超出了表示范围,则直接按照原字符解析 String real_cOntent= ""; for (int i = 0; i
activity_main:
<&#63;xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"&#63;>
activity_send:
<&#63;xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"&#63;>
activity_receive:
<&#63;xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"&#63;>
activity_receive_show:
<&#63;xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"&#63;>
以上就是本文的全部内容,android实现短信加密,实现发送加密短信、解密本地短信,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。