[ObjectiveC]004_继承封装与多态

/////////////////    .h    ////////////////
#import 

@interface Person : NSObject

@property (nonatomic,copy)NSString *name;
@property (nonatomic,assign)int age;
@property (nonatomic,assign)NSString *sex;

- (void)printInfo;
@end


/////////////////    .m    ////////////////
#import "Person.h"

@implementation Person
@synthesize name = _name,sex = _sex;
@synthesize age = _age;

- (void)printInfo {
    NSLog(@"我的名字叫：%@ 今年%d岁 我是一名%@ %@",self.name,self.age,self.sex,NSStringFromClass([self class]));
}
@end

/////////////    .h   //////////// 
#import "Person.h"

@interface Teacher : Person

@end


/////////////    .m   //////////// 
#import "Teacher.h"

@implementation Teacher

- (void)printInfo {
    NSLog(@"我的名字叫：%@ 今年%d岁 我是一名%@ %@",self.name,self.age,self.sex,NSStringFromClass([self class]));
}
@end

////////////////    .h    ///////////
#import "Person.h"

@interface Student : Person

- (id)initWithName:(NSString *)name sex:(NSString *)sex age:(int)age;
@end


////////////////    .m    ///////////
#import "Student.h"

@implementation Student

- (id)initWithName:(NSString *)name sex:(NSString *)sex age:(int)age
{
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        self.name = name;
        self.sex = sex;
        self.age = age;
    }
    return self;
}

- (void)printInfo {
    NSLog(@"我的名字叫：%@ 今年%d岁 我是一名%@ %@",self.name,self.age,self.sex,NSStringFromClass([self class]));
}
@end

///////////////////    .h    //////////
#import "Person.h"

@interface Cleaner : Person

@end

///////////////////    .m    //////////
#import "Cleaner.h"

@implementation Cleaner

- (void)printInfo {
    NSLog(@"我的名字叫：%@ 今年%d岁 我是一名%@ %@",self.name,self.age,self.sex,NSStringFromClass([self class]));
}

- (void)work {
    NSLog(@"我在扫地");
}

- (void)work:(NSString *)tool {
    NSLog(@"我在用%@扫地",tool);
}
@end

#import "AppDelegate.h"
#import "Teacher.h"
#import "Student.h"
#import "Person.h"
#import "Cleaner.h"

@interface AppDelegate ()

@end

@implementation AppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    
    Person *p = [[Person alloc] init];
    p.name = @"隔壁老王";
    p.age = 36;
    p.sex = @"男";
    
    Teacher *t = [[Teacher alloc] init];
    t.name = @"CJK";
    t.age = 28;
    t.sex = @"女";
    
    Student *s = [[Student alloc] initWithName:@"小明" sex:@"男" age:12];
    
    Cleaner *c = [[Cleaner alloc] init];
    c.name = @"程燕飞";
    c.age = 48;
    c.sex = @"女";
    
    [p printInfo];
    [t printInfo];
    [s printInfo];
    [c printInfo];
    [c work];
    [c work:@"魔法扫帚"];
    
    return YES;
}

- (void)applicationWillResignActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
    // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and throttle down OpenGL ES frame rates. Games should use this method to pause the game.
}

- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
    // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.
}

- (void)applicationWillEnterForeground:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Called as part of the transition from the background to the inactive state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
}

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
}

- (void)applicationWillTerminate:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
}

@end