在Git push命令中,在Windows上运行的Jenkins Release工件作业失败

 skylong 发布于 2023-01-29 15:55

我正在Windows上构建Jenkins作业以自动执行发布过程.因此我使用的是Maven发布插件.

当我在工作中执行Perform Maven Release时,它会要求我提供SCM登录,SCM注释前缀和SCM标记.但是,当执行git push以使用以下日志提交更改时,作业失败.

   [INFO] Checking in modified POMs...
   [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git add -- pom.xml"
   [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release      Artifacts
   [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git status"
   [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release  Artifacts
   [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git commit --verbose -F C:\windows\TEMP\maven-scm-1948138390.commit pom.xml"
   [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
   [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git symbolic-ref HEAD"
   [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
   [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git push   git@github.com:elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST.git master:master"
   [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
   [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   [INFO] BUILD FAILURE
   [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   [INFO] Total time: 2:03.980s
   [INFO] Finished at: Mon Feb 03 14:29:30 CST 2014
   [INFO] Final Memory: 9M/21M
   [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
   [ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-release- plugin:2.2.2:prepare (default-cli) on project StudentEnrollmentWithREST: Unable to commit  files
   [ERROR] Provider message:
   [ERROR] The git-push command failed.
   [ERROR] Command output:
   [JENKINS] Archiving C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts\pom.xml to com.github.elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST/1.3-SNAPSHOT/StudentEnrollmentWithREST-1.3-SNAPSHOT.pom
   [ERROR] Permission denied (publickey).
   [ERROR] fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
   [ERROR] 
   [ERROR] Please make sure you have the correct access rights
   [ERROR] and the repository exists.
   [ERROR] -> [Help 1]
   [ERROR] 
   [ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
   [ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
   [ERROR] 
   [ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
   [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
channel stopped
   Finished: FAILURE

我相信这个错误与为Jenkins作业运行ssh代理有关.我按照stackoverflow问题Maven中给出的解决方案- 将代码错误释放到GitHub(Hangs After Push)并且git push在终端中正常工作.

pom.xml中的SCM参数设置如下


        scm:git:git@github.com:elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST.git
        scm:git:git@github.com:elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST.git
        http://github.com/elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST           
    

mvn scm:validate的输出如下

$ mvn scm:validate
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building StudentEnrollmentWithREST 1.3-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] >>> maven-scm-plugin:1.9:validate (default-cli) @ StudentEnrollmentWithREST >>>
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:1.2:enforce (enforce-maven) @ StudentEnrollmentWithREST ---
[INFO]
[INFO] <<< maven-scm-plugin:1.9:validate (default-cli) @ StudentEnrollmentWithREST <<<
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-scm-plugin:1.9:validate (default-cli) @ StudentEnrollmentWithREST ---
[INFO] connectionUrl scm connection string is valid.
[INFO] project.scm.connection scm connection string is valid.
[INFO] project.scm.developerConnection scm connection string is valid.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 3.325s
[INFO] Finished at: Tue Feb 04 18:06:04 CST 2014
[INFO] Final Memory: 14M/309M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

添加'ssh -vT git@github.com'的输出

C:\Users\Sara>ssh -vT git@github.com
OpenSSH_4.6p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007
debug1: Connecting to github.com [192.30.252.131] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /c/Users/Sara/.ssh/identity type -1
debug1: identity file /c/Users/Sara/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /c/Users/Sara/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version Ope
n-5ubuntu1+github5
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1+github5 pat OpenSSH
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.6
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug1: Host 'github.com' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /c/Users/Sara/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/Sara/.ssh/identity
debug1: Offering public key: /c/Users/Sara/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 277
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug1: Remote: Forced command.
debug1: Remote: Port forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: X11 forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Agent forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Pty allocation disabled.
debug1: Remote: Forced command.
debug1: Remote: Port forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: X11 forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Agent forwarding disabled.
debug1: Remote: Pty allocation disabled.
debug1: client_input_channel_req: channel 0 rtype exit-status re
Hi elizabetht! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub doe
ell access.
debug1: channel 0: free: client-session, nchannels 1
debug1: Transferred: stdin 0, stdout 0, stderr 0 bytes in 0.1 se
debug1: Bytes per second: stdin 0.0, stdout 0.0, stderr 0.0
debug1: Exit status 1

任何人都可以帮助指出如何在Windows上作为Jenkins工作运行吗?

1 个回答
  • 我按照@Saravana Kumar Periyasamy发现的解决方法,在链接https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/GitHub+Plugin的主题"Jenkins和Github之间的可能问题"中找到了解决方法

    迫使Jenkins以配置了SSH密钥的用户身份运行,上传了生成的没有密码短语和中提琴的SSH密钥,我使用Jenkins成功完成了Maven Release(116次尝试用这个Jenkins工作确定正确的配置!!)

    这是控制台的输出

    [INFO] Checking in modified POMs...
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git add -- pom.xml"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git status"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git commit --verbose -F C:\Users\Sara\AppData\Local\Temp\maven-scm-170370981.commit pom.xml"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git symbolic-ref HEAD"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git push git@github.com:elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST.git master:master"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Tagging release with the label StudentEnrollmentWithREST-1.3...
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git tag -F C:\Users\Sara\AppData\Local\Temp\maven-scm-1647501295.commit StudentEnrollmentWithREST-1.3"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git push git@github.com:elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST.git StudentEnrollmentWithREST-1.3"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git ls-files"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Transforming 'StudentEnrollmentWithREST'...
    [INFO] Not removing release POMs
    [INFO] Checking in modified POMs...
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git add -- pom.xml"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git status"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git commit --verbose -F C:\Users\Sara\AppData\Local\Temp\maven-scm-890096458.commit pom.xml"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git symbolic-ref HEAD"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Executing: cmd.exe /X /C "git push git@github.com:elizabetht/StudentEnrollmentWithREST.git master:master"
    [INFO] Working directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins\workspace\Upload REST Release Artifacts
    [INFO] Release preparation complete.
    

    然后,作业继续将我的工件上传到我的发布存储库.

    pom.xml中的元素如下(这有效)

    <scm>
            <connection>scm:git:git@github.com:user/repo-name.git</connection>
            <developerConnection>scm:git:git@github.com:user/repo-name.git</developerConnection>
            <url>git@github.com:user/repo-name.git</url>            
          <tag>HEAD</tag>
      </scm>
    

    在我的Jenkins作业配置中,我使用以下格式指定了存储库URL

    git@github.com:user/repo-name.git
    

    而不是使用https://github.com/user/reponame.git

    我通过Jenkins获取maven版本的整个步骤可以在http://elizabetht.github.io/blog/2014/02/05/jenkins-release-upload/下找到.

    2023-01-29 15:58 回答
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