SecurityException:不允许启动服务Intent {act = com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER pkg = com.google.android.gms(has extras)}

我尝试从Google获取GCM registrationId.

我的代码:

String SENDER_ID = "722******53";

/**
 * Registers the application with GCM servers asynchronously.
 * 

 * Stores the registration ID and the app versionCode in the application's
 * shared preferences.
 */
private void registerInBackground() {
    new AsyncTask() {
        @Override
        protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
            String msg = "";
            try {
                if (gcm == null) {
                    gcm = GoogleCloudMessaging.getInstance(context);
                }
                regid = gcm.register(SENDER_ID);
                msg = "Device registered, registration ID=" + regid;

                // You should send the registration ID to your server over
                // HTTP, so it
                // can use GCM/HTTP or CCS to send messages to your app.
                sendRegistrationIdToBackend();

                // For this demo: we don't need to send it because the
                // device will send
                // upstream messages to a server that echo back the message
                // using the
                // 'from' address in the message.

                // Persist the regID - no need to register again.
                storeRegistrationId(context, regid);
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                msg = "Error :" + ex.getMessage();
                // If there is an error, don't just keep trying to register.
                // Require the user to click a button again, or perform
                // exponential back-off.
            }
            return msg;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(String msg) {
            mDisplay.append(msg + "\n");
        }
    }.execute(null, null, null);
}

我收到一个错误:

03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #1
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occured while executing doInBackground()
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:299)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion(FutureTask.java:352)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:219)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:239)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:230)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1080)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:573)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467): Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: Not allowed to start service Intent { act=com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER pkg=com.google.android.gms (has extras) } without permission com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at android.app.ContextImpl.startServiceAsUser(ContextImpl.java:1800)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at android.app.ContextImpl.startService(ContextImpl.java:1772)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at android.content.ContextWrapper.startService(ContextWrapper.java:480)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging.b(Unknown Source)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at com.google.android.gms.gcm.GoogleCloudMessaging.register(Unknown Source)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at com.example.gcm.DemoActivity$1.doInBackground(DemoActivity.java:177)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at com.example.gcm.DemoActivity$1.doInBackground(DemoActivity.java:1)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:287)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:234)
03-01 19:15:36.261: E/AndroidRuntime(3467):     ... 4 more

这是我的清单:

Anirudha Aga.. 8

更改

至

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